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Beetles Identification Guide

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those of C. distinguendus Sturm, a species introduced in North America and<br />

known in Canada only in British Columbia. Compared with C. pilosus, adults of<br />

C. distinguendus are normally smaller (1.6—2.2 mm) and usually have the lateral<br />

tooth slightly behind the middle of the side. Although many specimens of both<br />

species are separated by these characteristics, some can be determined only by<br />

examination of the male genitalia. Members of C. distinguendus have been found<br />

associated with stored products in Europe.<br />

Sexual dimorphism: Males have 4-segmented hind tarsi, females 5-segmented<br />

ones (Fig. 244).<br />

Distribution: More or less cosmopolitan (Woodroffe and Coombs 1961). In<br />

Canada the species has been recorded from Ontario west to British Columbia.<br />

Economic importance: As mentioned for the family.<br />

Cryptophagus saginatus Sturm<br />

Diagnosis: Because of the uniformly reddish brown body, the anterior angles of<br />

the pronotum not drawn out posteriorly, and the single elytral pubescence, C.<br />

saginatus can be confused, among the species of Cryptophagus dealt with here,<br />

only with C. scutellatus and C. subfumatus. It differs from C. scutellatus mainly<br />

by its larger size (length more than 1.9 mm) and in having denser pronotal<br />

punctation (punctures separated by one-half to three-quarters of their diameter)<br />

and from C. subfumatus mainly in having the anterior angles of pronotum<br />

not prominent anteriorly and the lateral tooth located in front of the middle of<br />

the side.<br />

Sexual dimorphism: Males have 4-segmented hind tarsi, females 5-segmented<br />

ones (Fig. 244).<br />

Distribution: Europe, northern Asia, and North America, where it is probably<br />

introduced. According to Coombs and Woodroffe (1955), C. saginatus is one of<br />

the commonest species indoors in Great Britain as well as being abundant in the<br />

wild. In Canada the species has been found in Ontario and British Columbia.<br />

Economic importance: As stated for the family. The species has been recorded<br />

on Canadian cargo ships carrying soybean meal (Aitken 1975).<br />

Cryptophagus scanicus (Linnaeus)<br />

Diagnosis: The species differs from the other Cryptophagus with single elytral<br />

pubescence in having the anterior angles of the pronotum not drawn out<br />

posteriorly and the dorsum of body bicolorous, the head and pronotum being<br />

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