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Rijeka 12.indd - In Your Pocket

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28 WHAT TO SEE<br />

Fountains<br />

<strong>Rijeka</strong> has an exceptionally large number of fountains. Before<br />

the city had a water system, they made use of the many<br />

springs which have their source in the very centre. Some<br />

of these being underground, public washing facilities and<br />

drinking fountains were built for practical purposes, providing<br />

places where the inhabitants would gather and catch up with<br />

the daily gossip. Many of the original ones are long gone<br />

since the building of the modern water system, but in more<br />

recent years decorative fountains have been built that give<br />

the city a pleasant character. They’re all places where you<br />

can sit and enjoy a little refreshment in the summer heat.<br />

The Jadranski trg Fountain (Fontana Jadranski<br />

trg) C-2, Jadranski trg. Two squarish, hexagonal structures<br />

in pink marble form a favourite sitting, meeting and chatting<br />

place at the beginning of the Korzo promenade, and a<br />

circus ring for the skateboarders to be found wherever that<br />

tantalising combination of paving slabs and steps exists. Jets<br />

arranged around the edge squirt in and make an almighty<br />

and soothing noise.<br />

The Kawasaki Fountain (Fontana Kawasaki)<br />

E-2, Jelačićev trg. Kawasaki? Motorbikes? Yes indeed,<br />

this lovely fountain has as a centrepiece a sculpture of two<br />

children and a bird, presented to the city of <strong>Rijeka</strong> in 1988<br />

by the Japanese city of Kawasaki as a gift, an enduring<br />

symbol of friendship. Surrounded by greenery and flowers,<br />

it has become a favourite meeting point for young people,<br />

for whom it was particularly intended, who often choose it<br />

as the place to celebrate New Year, graduation and other<br />

momentous occasions.<br />

The Korzo Fountain (Fontana Korzo) D-2, Korzo.<br />

Made in 1996, this is a modern sculpture shaped like a silver<br />

cylinder quietly brimming over with water. The small “source”<br />

at the centre is meant to remind us of the many natural<br />

springs to be found in <strong>Rijeka</strong> and the lands below Mount Učka<br />

and the Velebit range.<br />

The Old Paper Millstones (Stari kolodrob) D-2,<br />

Koblerov trg. A perfect symbol of the interplay between<br />

<strong>Rijeka</strong>’s industrial heritage and water: together fundamental<br />

elements of the city’s identity. Two millstones, complete with<br />

their original machinery, which were once used in the city’s<br />

first paper mill (see “<strong>In</strong>dustrial <strong>Rijeka</strong>” ) form the centrepiece,<br />

and water streams in intriguing formations over the toothed<br />

edges of the gears and cogs. “Let a tool of work become a<br />

source of joy” reads the inscription: the paper mill presented<br />

the fountain to the city in honour of its many workers on the<br />

occasion of the mill’s 150th anniversary.<br />

www.inyourpocket.com<br />

The Public Drinking Fountain (Javna slavina) A-2,<br />

Krešimirova. Just opposite the train station, this unusual,<br />

conical drinking fountain with its constant flow of water<br />

was built in 1997 to provide thirsty travellers with a cool,<br />

refreshing drink, and to replace one which stood here for<br />

years, since 1873.<br />

Historical areas<br />

Calvary 17-18 century (Riječka kalvarija iz 17-18.<br />

st.) E-1, Kalvarija. Just north of St Vitus Church is a path<br />

named Kalvarija - <strong>Rijeka</strong>’s Calvary. <strong>Rijeka</strong>’s once influential<br />

Jesuit community was peeved at all the attention drawn by<br />

the Franciscan’s pilgrim shrine at Trsat, and this was their<br />

attempt to catch a little glory (17-18th centuries). The path<br />

leads to steps, and if you’re man enough for the long walk to<br />

the top, you’ll see the baroque remains of shrines along the<br />

way. There were once shrines at the top, but little remains<br />

of them except a few sculptures. Among the high-rise blocks<br />

of flats you can see remains of 4th century stone walls, from<br />

the time when this hilltop was part of the defensive system of<br />

the Holy Roman Empire. From here a path leads to the Kozala<br />

cemetery with its modernist votive chapel, and art nouveau<br />

and historicist family mausoleums and sculptures. It’s a<br />

pleasant walk - if a little demanding in the hot sun - and gives<br />

you the opportunity to see some fine villas in the residential<br />

areas in the hills north of the centre.<br />

Remains of the 4thC Roman Praetorium<br />

(Kasnoantički kastrum 4st.) D-2, Trg Ivana Koblera.<br />

Behind St Sebastian’s Church is a rectangular section of<br />

ancient walls, surrounded by greenery, where some thoughtful<br />

soul has placed benches where you may sit and ponder your<br />

insignificance relative to the march of time, for this was once<br />

part of a Roman military command centre in ancient Tarsatica,<br />

from which the defensive chain of forts that lie in the hills<br />

behind were managed.<br />

The Fort of the Holy Cross (Gradina sv. Križ) T-2,<br />

Sveti križ. Perched above <strong>Rijeka</strong> in the neighbourhood of<br />

Gornja Vežica east of Trsat, this fort is part of a chain of<br />

defences originating from prehistoric times which guarded the<br />

coastal area from invasion by barbarian hordes from inland<br />

Europe. There’s a 15th century votive church next to the fort,<br />

as well as <strong>Rijeka</strong>’s Planetarium (see Landmarks). Because<br />

of the historical, natural and cultural value of this spot, a<br />

scientific trail is planned which will be open to students and<br />

tourists alike. A group of schoolchildren were on a trip here in<br />

December 2004, and one bright young chap, Antonio Torre,<br />

spotted an interesting-looking clay slab. It has turned out to<br />

be one of the oldest examples of Glagolitic script ever found<br />

in the area (13th century). Visit, enjoy the spectacular view<br />

over <strong>Rijeka</strong> and Kvarner - and keep your eyes peeled!<br />

<strong>Rijeka</strong> <strong>In</strong> <strong>Your</strong> <strong>Pocket</strong> rijeka.inyourpocket.com

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