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DACIAN BASIN - GeoEcoMar

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8.4. The paleobiologic environment and the clay facies<br />

8.4. THE PALEOBIOLOgIC ENvIRONMENT AND THE CLAY FACIES<br />

The investigation of the Late Maeotian - Early Pontian sediments occurring on<br />

the Bizdidel River was approached from two sides, in order to reveal the sedimentogenetic<br />

features and their paleobiologic significance. The study of the biotopes,<br />

carried out by Radu Olteanu (in Jipa, Olteanu, 2005), relied on the analysis of the<br />

ostracod fauna.<br />

The study of the ostracod fauna differentiated four succeeding Late Maeotian–<br />

Early Pontian ecological sequences (Fig. 8.6):<br />

■ ecological sequence A (Upper Maeotian), with mixed fresh-water and brackish<br />

ostracod fauna, interpreted as representing a coastal plain periodically<br />

invaded by brackish water;<br />

FIGURE 8.6. Paleobiologic environment of the bedded and non-bedded clay, based on ostracod<br />

fauna analysed by Radu Olteanu. Note the uppermost, apparently stratified Late Maeotian<br />

clay deposit (samples 147 to 150) which belongs to the fluvial, fresh-water environment. Late<br />

Maeotian-Early Pontian, Bizdidel River, Pucioasa (Dâmboviţa County).<br />

Modified from Jipa, Olteanu (2005)<br />

195

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