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Untitled - Quarter Century Wireless Association

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Olympics in order to train for the job and to iron out any bugs<br />

in the radio installations.<br />

Aside from arnateur radio, there was no other possible<br />

communications for the snow-bound area. These ham radio<br />

operators handled everything from ski accidents to finding out<br />

which snow+at had the trainers' lunches aboard.<br />

Esther spent 14 days at Squaw Valley, which, for her,<br />

was an experience of a lifetime. She was one of three<br />

BAYLARCs who served in this capacity. Altogether, there were<br />

six YLs and about 50 OMs as operators and several other OMs<br />

doing equipment maintenance.<br />

Because she worked within a five mile radius of her<br />

QTH for many years, she was on+all at the local hospital.<br />

Whenever there was a power failure in the rural community, the<br />

hospital's telephone system went out of commission and would<br />

not function under generator operation.<br />

Esther would supply 2-meter communication with the<br />

hospital's headquarters hospital in San Francisco' These<br />

blackouts occurred frequently during heavy storms,<br />

unfortunately, when accident victims were numerous' The<br />

telephone communications problem was solved several years<br />

ago and a ham standby is no longer needed'<br />

She has also been involved in community public<br />

service which includes the following: RACES for 47 years,<br />

guarding emergency frequencies during earthquakes, tidal wave<br />

scares, forest ftres, and heavy storms.<br />

Her QTH is within 500 yards of the Pacific Ocean and<br />

those who live on the coast are very tidal wave conscious' Tidal<br />

Riglrt after World Wff II th€re w€re not many<br />

new Amateur tansmitters on the market; so,<br />

most of us built orr own, eithff tom militaty<br />

surplus radio eqrripment or frun soratch. My<br />

first was frsn scratoh, a 6V6 crystal oscillator<br />

and an 807 final.<br />

Radio tubes we,re easilY obtaind<br />

because the surplus stses had many t)'pes.<br />

Moat mdio equiprnurt us€d during the war had<br />

similar tubes as thry wene established tlpes<br />

then. The 6V6 or 6AG7 tub€s were colnrrron<br />

oscillators, and tlrc 807 was a 75 watt widely<br />

used final; with care you muld drir,rc it to 90<br />

watts input. kr that respec! it was a forertuurer<br />

ofthe 6146 hrbe.<br />

A two stage crystal cortolled rig was<br />

easy to build (still is if you have tlre tr.rbes). We<br />

used plug-in coils to set r.rp the band desired.<br />

The tansmiuer would start out on CW but<br />

later, by building a modulatoto plate, u screen<br />

grid modulate the final it was not difficult to get<br />

on AM ptrone, eith€r. The modulation<br />

tansformer was the keY to success'<br />

Being crystal conholle4 most of us<br />

obtained serreral crystals, keeping in mind some<br />

QCIITA Journal<br />

My Early Stations<br />

By: Pete lturdlmarL N7DUC, 3233 San Pedro Way, Union City, CA 94587'<br />

codd be doubled and oscillate inside the next<br />

bend up. Swihhing crystals was derrel@ to<br />

allow all the crystals to be installed inside the<br />

rig.<br />

The next steP was of mruse a VFO,<br />

which, in my case, drove me nuts for weeks<br />

kying to get my hune brew VFO to stay on<br />

freqr.renry. I eldEd up usug both positive, and<br />

negative coefficie,nt capacitors, tlreofu padding<br />

lhe oscillalor, and a glass bead supported<br />

variable to tune the coil that was wound tightly<br />

on a c€ramic form. Success came at last! It felt<br />

like chains had been removed and I was free!<br />

The little twotube rig made marry<br />

QSOs, sorne of them DX. The bands were not<br />

as crowded then as now and 50 watts worked<br />

fine qr 20 or 40 meters.<br />

Ilallicrafters came out with a twotube<br />

rig, called the IIT-17. I had the<br />

F{allicrafters 5-100 receiver and the HT-17<br />

addition proved to be a perfect match.<br />

I had much fiur with a center fed<br />

dipole, and an end fd 7-W antenna. I used<br />

eithera V-B€am m long wire pointed at Ewope<br />

to enable me to compete with ttle W6<br />

42<br />

waves occur frequently following severe earthquakes and travel<br />

about 500 MPH. Ham radio is an excellent checking system<br />

during one ofthese events.<br />

Her greatest joy in amateur radio has been in lasting<br />

friendships she has accrued in her 48 years of the hobby'<br />

Esther is one of the few women in the Society of<br />

<strong>Wireless</strong> Pioneers, an organization of wireless telegraphers<br />

most of whom were operators aboard ship or at shore stations<br />

carrying marine communications. She was the first woman to<br />

qualiS, for membership in this elite group.<br />

Esther's ham radio activities consist of meeting two<br />

nets each week, one of which is the Ironing Board Net, on 7233<br />

kHz and the other is a round kble of YLs who live along the<br />

coast and meet on 4O-meters, SSB.<br />

Esther uses the Yaezu FT 707 series and she has<br />

capabilities for using 2-meters. She said that she can still copy<br />

CW in her head at around 20 WPM but has not used that mode<br />

of operation for quite some time.<br />

To say the least, Esther has given so much of her time,<br />

talent and tenacity to ham radio, to military service, and to<br />

humanity. She helped pave the way for women who choose to<br />

serve in a military capacity and through her formation of<br />

SWOOP and her ham radio writings, she has provided much<br />

levity for those involved in the hotiby.<br />

Esther, you are tnrly an inspiration to all who know<br />

you. Former Lt. Given, you have given us so very, very much.<br />

Therefore, we regard you very, very highly and former Lt.<br />

Given we salute you for all you have "giveu" to us.<br />

Kilowatters using beams. I heard ore time that<br />

some W6s were running up to 5 kW. It s€em€d<br />

strange ttr,at at tinrcs when hardly any signals<br />

were heard tlrat Califsnians were working DX.<br />

I always put il dov*n as skip omrditions, and<br />

geogmphic adrantages! Hum!<br />

Iater, I b,uilt a ph,unber's &light<br />

beam, a mono-bard three elernent Yagi. I did<br />

mnsider up to fiw elements for otlrer bsnds; but<br />

I fuially settled on a full size three elerrpnt wi&<br />

spaced Yagi fu 20-meters. It was big arrd I<br />

nrean a really BIG antenna.<br />

My advice to new Amatqrs just<br />

starting ort Dqr't be suckered into all<br />

cryrunercial equipffEnq ty building it younelf<br />

It is so satis$ing to use troneb,rew gear and<br />

erperiment with wire antennas.<br />

There are some good DX reaching<br />

models in the trandbooks. I-ook thern up and<br />

buildoneoftlrem.<br />

I hqe to wqk Yor with Your<br />

hornebrew equipment sonredaY!<br />

73 d€ Pete Harrdlnuru N7DUC.

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