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BIOPIRACY Imitations Not Innovations - Biopirateria

BIOPIRACY Imitations Not Innovations - Biopirateria

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60 Biopiracy: <strong>Imitations</strong> <strong>Not</strong> <strong>Innovations</strong><br />

Modern use in the patent: There are many tamarind related patents granted<br />

by the USPTO, some of them being:<br />

US Patent 5,474,791:Beverages using tamarind extract and method of making<br />

such beverages.<br />

US Patent 5,073,387: Method for preparing foods containing less calories.<br />

US Patent 6,350,594: Cultured plant cell gums for food, pharmaceutical,<br />

cosmetic and industrial applications<br />

US Patent 6,294,190: Antiobestic agent containing procyanidin as the<br />

active ingredient.<br />

US Patent 6,197,318: Composition for external use.<br />

US Patent 6,004,558: Methods for treating cancer with legume plant extracts.<br />

US Patent 5,863,775: Control of parasites.<br />

Nippon Oil Company Ltd. Japan, 1985: Wound-covering materials<br />

Derivation observed:<br />

Indigenous use Modern use<br />

● Fruit drink Beverages<br />

● Boiled seeds are used as poultice to boils Wound-covering materials<br />

● Refrigerant, anti-inflammatory action Food, pharmaceutical,<br />

cosmetic and industrial<br />

applications

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