Directors' Report: Governance - British American Tobacco
Directors' Report: Governance - British American Tobacco
Directors' Report: Governance - British American Tobacco
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in each company’s index over the three year performance period.<br />
The opening and closing indices for this calculation are respectively<br />
the average of the index numbers for the last quarter preceding<br />
the performance period and for the last quarter of the final year of<br />
that performance period – this methodology is employed to reflect<br />
movements of the indices over that time as accurately as possible.<br />
A local currency basis is used for the purposes of TSR measurement.<br />
This approach is considered to have the benefits of simplicity and<br />
directness of comparison with the performance of the comparator<br />
companies, and is in line with the historic approach taken by the<br />
Remuneration Committee for the purposes of TSR measurement.<br />
EPS performance condition<br />
Half of the award is based on earnings per share growth relative to<br />
inflation. This element of the award will vest in full if EPS growth over<br />
the three year performance period is an average of at least 8 per cent<br />
per annum in excess of inflation. Ten per cent of this element of the<br />
award (8 per cent for awards made since 2008) will vest if the EPS<br />
growth over the performance period is 3 per cent in excess of inflation.<br />
An award will vest on a pro rata basis between these two points. None<br />
of the EPS portion of an award vests if EPS growth is less than 3 per cent<br />
per annum in excess of inflation.<br />
These EPS targets are consistent with and support the Company’s<br />
strategy to deliver high single-digit EPS growth (on average) over the<br />
medium to long term and are considered to be very demanding. The<br />
Remuneration Committee keeps the targets under review to ensure<br />
that they continue to be appropriately stretching.<br />
For awards made up to and including 2008, growth in EPS for<br />
these purposes is calculated on an adjusted diluted EPS basis using a<br />
formula which incorporates: (1) the adjusted diluted EPS for the year<br />
prior to the start of the first performance period and then for the first,<br />
second and third years of that performance period; and (2) retail price<br />
index (RPI) for the last month of the year immediately preceding the<br />
performance period and then the RPI for the respective first, second<br />
and third years of that performance period.<br />
In 2009, the Remuneration Committee, following discussion with key<br />
shareholders, moved to a more standard approach for calculating EPS<br />
growth. Commencing with the LTIP award made on 27 March 2009,<br />
EPS performance is measured as an increase in adjusted diluted EPS<br />
between the base year and the final year of the performance period,<br />
expressed as an annual growth rate over the period.<br />
Under this approach, only the base year and final year adjusted diluted<br />
EPS results are considered. However, on the basis that rolling annual<br />
awards are made, all years of performance ultimately will be taken into<br />
account in calculating EPS growth over time. This change was made in<br />
order to simplify the approach and to bring it into line with prevailing<br />
market practice. Where EPS grows at a relatively constant rate, the<br />
two methodologies will produce broadly similar results, although the<br />
outcome will differ for different growth profiles.<br />
REMUNERATION REPORT<br />
CONTINUED<br />
Both the previous approach and the new method of calculation<br />
introduced in 2009 are considered to be fair and reasonable measures<br />
of performance.<br />
Vesting of LTIP award made in 2007<br />
An LTIP award was made to Executive Directors and Management<br />
Board members on 15 May 2007 with the performance period being<br />
completed at 31 December 2009 (the 2007 Award). The Remuneration<br />
Committee has assessed the performance of the Company against<br />
the two performance conditions. On the TSR measure, the Company<br />
ranked eighth out of the FTSE 100 group of companies, giving a<br />
vesting of 25 per cent for performance at the upper quartile. A vesting<br />
of 25 per cent was also achieved for ranking second out of the peer<br />
group of international FMCG companies, this also being upper quartile.<br />
EPS growth was 12.1 per cent per annum in excess of inflation. The<br />
overall assessment of both LTIP measures, therefore resulted in a<br />
vesting of 100 per cent of the award.<br />
As performance is based on the three year period to the end of<br />
December 2009 and it is therefore known what percentage of the<br />
award will vest, the Board has considered taking steps to enable the<br />
participants to elect to be taxed on these awards in the 2009/10 tax<br />
year. The majority of the LTIP population is not affected as their awards<br />
will vest in March 2010. As a result, the Company has agreed to offer<br />
the Executive Directors and certain Management Board members who<br />
are impacted the opportunity to enter into restricted share agreements<br />
in March 2010. Consequently, where a participant elects to receive the<br />
beneficial interest in the shares underlying the respective 2007 Awards<br />
(to the extent that the performance conditions have been met), the<br />
shares will continue to be held on behalf of the participants by the<br />
trustee of the <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong> Group Employee Trust. Until<br />
the third anniversary of the date of grant (15 May 2010) the shares<br />
will continue to be subject to forfeiture/clawback, in particular in<br />
circumstances of leaving the Company, and any shares that would<br />
not have vested under the rules of the 2007 LTIP will be forfeited<br />
for no consideration.<br />
Shares in which the beneficial interest only is transferred cannot be sold<br />
until the third anniversary of the making of the award and, in particular,<br />
none of the shares being transferred may be sold to cover the taxation<br />
and other statutory withholding obligations arising on the transfer of the<br />
beneficial interest in the shares. Each participant will pay their respective<br />
liabilities to the Company from their own funds. These arrangements<br />
are cost neutral to the Company and will not have an impact on the<br />
Company’s corporation tax deduction treatment for LTIP exercises.<br />
In accordance with the rules of the 2007 LTIP, the Remuneration<br />
Committee also resolved that the participants would be paid an<br />
amount equivalent to the dividends that they would have received<br />
over the period from the date the awards were made to the date they<br />
entered into their restricted share agreements. In the event that such<br />
dividend payments would not have been paid on the normal vesting<br />
date, participants have agreed to repay such amounts to the Company.<br />
84 <strong>British</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Tobacco</strong> Annual <strong>Report</strong> 2009 Directors’ report: <strong>Governance</strong>