here. - Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations
here. - Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations
here. - Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations
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Me r r I t t tSa<br />
Bark Beetles<br />
Mountain pine beetle populations continued to decline, with red attack area down from 32,737 hectares in 2011<br />
<strong>and</strong> nearly 100,000 hectares in 2010, to just 8,850 hectares in 2012. This population collapse is due to a combination<br />
<strong>of</strong> host depletion <strong>and</strong> salvage harvesting in the lower elevation st<strong>and</strong>s that are more suited for reproductive<br />
success. Much <strong>of</strong> the remaining mature lodgepole pine is at higher elevations w<strong>here</strong> brood success has been poor.<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> the new red attack was mapped in the south <strong>and</strong> southeast portions <strong>of</strong> the TSA, around Siwash Creek,<br />
Red Creek, McNulty Creek, <strong>and</strong> Whipsaw Creek. Tree fade was later than normal in 2012 due to the cool wet<br />
spring, particularly in the higher elevation areas.<br />
Western balsam bark beetle activity increased substantially<br />
in the Granite Creek, Whipsaw Creek, <strong>and</strong><br />
Lodestone Mountain areas. Total area affected in the<br />
TSA nearly tripled, from 2011 levels <strong>of</strong> 3,200 hectares,<br />
to 9,220 hectares in 2012.<br />
Populations <strong>of</strong> spruce beetle appear to be increasing as<br />
well, with new tree mortality recorded on 871 hectares,<br />
up from 385 hectares in 2011. Most <strong>of</strong> the affected<br />
st<strong>and</strong>s are in high elevation drainages in the Pasayten<br />
River, Placer Creek, <strong>and</strong> Belgie Creek area.<br />
Douglas-fir beetle activity remained at historically low<br />
levels in the Merritt TSA, with red attack recorded in<br />
five patches totaling 71 hectares, <strong>and</strong> 49 spot infestations.<br />
The most concentrated attack was east <strong>of</strong> Chapperon<br />
Lake <strong>and</strong> in the upper Nicola River area.<br />
<strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Forests</strong>, <strong>L<strong>and</strong>s</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Operations</strong>, Kamloops, B.C.<br />
20<br />
Mountain pine beetle<br />
salvage harvesting near<br />
Pennask Lake, Merritt TSA.<br />
Western spruce budworm field trip,<br />
August 2012, Merritt TSA.