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Lawrence of Arabia, Zionism and Palestine - The World War I ...

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LAWRENCE OF ARABIA 31<br />

moral as well as intellectual inferiors, who had occupied<br />

higher <strong>of</strong>fices than his but had perhaps distinguished<br />

themselves less therein. And it was from such that he<br />

knew the bitterness, the contemptuous bitterness <strong>of</strong><br />

irrefutable calumny. We are told that his military operations<br />

were on a small scale. So were those <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong>rmopylae<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Agincourt. We are told that anybody<br />

could have done what he did, with Allenby behind<br />

him, backed by the golden sovereigns <strong>of</strong> the British<br />

Treasury. But Paladins <strong>of</strong> the stamp <strong>and</strong> stature <strong>of</strong> an<br />

Allenby do not accord themselves, nor the resources<br />

<strong>of</strong> the British Treasury to an "anybody". He was<br />

actually accused <strong>of</strong> a publicity engineered by intentional<br />

mystification; <strong>and</strong> indeed it must have irritated some<br />

other public servants to find a man without a h<strong>and</strong>le<br />

before his name or letters after it, without a dress suit<br />

<strong>and</strong> with an income <strong>of</strong> under a hundred a year, nevertheless<br />

pursued <strong>and</strong> chronicled by an eager limelight<br />

which seemed in comparison to black out their particular<br />

merits. I have even heard his strong columns <strong>of</strong> English<br />

belittled as having been built, as he said himself, upon<br />

the foundation <strong>of</strong> Doughty ; <strong>and</strong> true it is, that Doughty<br />

was no less his literary ancestor, than Gibbon<br />

Macaulay's. Dante gloried in "taking his fine style<br />

from his master", Virgil. If <strong>Lawrence</strong> lit his c<strong>and</strong>le<br />

from Doughty's flame, was the c<strong>and</strong>le any less his own?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are two classes <strong>of</strong> public servant. Of one it is<br />

said: "What is he doing now?" Of the other: "Who is<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> this or Governor <strong>of</strong> that." <strong>The</strong> first category<br />

will interest <strong>and</strong> arrest <strong>and</strong> fascinate the world. <strong>Lawrence</strong><br />

was one <strong>of</strong> those first. Mr. Winston Churchill is one <strong>of</strong><br />

them, <strong>and</strong> so is Mr. Lloyd George. <strong>The</strong> second, a far<br />

more numerous category—will be identified as occupying<br />

most <strong>of</strong> the best places.<br />

<strong>Lawrence</strong> was throughout the last months <strong>of</strong> his<br />

life oppressed by gloomy forebodings. In one <strong>of</strong> his<br />

later letters he spoke <strong>of</strong> "an utterly blank wall" after

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