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Lawrence of Arabia, Zionism and Palestine - The World War I ...

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ZIONISM AND PALESTINE 85<br />

I did not emerge from it an anti-Semite for life. <strong>The</strong><br />

clamour indeed subsided so soon as it was clear that<br />

the British Government had no intention <strong>of</strong> yielding<br />

to it, <strong>and</strong> I think Jewry has since drawn its own conclusions<br />

from the succeeding five years <strong>of</strong> undisturbed peace<br />

in Jerusalem. After the Jaffa riots <strong>of</strong> May 1921, <strong>and</strong><br />

most <strong>of</strong> all after the outbreak in 1929, the abuse <strong>of</strong><br />

executive <strong>of</strong>ficers became proportionately louder <strong>and</strong><br />

fiercer, 1 sparing only the thrice-blessed technician—<br />

the geologist, the bacteriologist <strong>and</strong> the veterinary<br />

surgeon. <strong>The</strong> British <strong>of</strong>ficer responsible for the Wailing<br />

Wall in 1928 received 400 abusive letters, from Jews all<br />

over the world. In agonies such as those who would<br />

not sympathise, who would expect a philosophic calm?<br />

Yet when I revisited <strong>Palestine</strong> in 1931, <strong>and</strong> found the<br />

British Administration fully convinced that in any<br />

future crisis, while the Arabs might be their enemies, the<br />

Jews certainly would be, I could not help asking myself<br />

how far these wild, derisive indignations could be said to<br />

have furthered the cause <strong>of</strong> Zion. However this may be<br />

(for my book is not written to criticize but to record—<br />

sometimes to speak for those who cannot speak for themselves),<br />

the Jews still detest, while the Arabs regret, though<br />

they <strong>of</strong>ten abused, the Military Administration. 2<br />

Visiting America a year or two later, I was struck<br />

1 "<strong>The</strong> Jews once more had a feeling that it was inconceivable<br />

this could have taken place against the wishes <strong>of</strong> the British<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials." Thy Neighbour, p. 176.<br />

Even this remarkable statement is as milk-<strong>and</strong>-water to the<br />

heroic denunciations <strong>of</strong> the time. Yet all these, <strong>and</strong> later troubles<br />

had been foreseen during the <strong>War</strong> by Talaat Pasha, himself a<br />

Donmé, or crypto-Jew, who stated, in the interview with Count<br />

Bernstorf (quoted in his Memoirs) : " I will gladly establish a National<br />

Home for the Jews, to please you, but, mark my words, the Arabs<br />

will destroy the Jews."<br />

2 Even in April 1936 the <strong>Palestine</strong> Officer <strong>of</strong> the Civil Government<br />

had the pleasure <strong>of</strong> reading that "<strong>The</strong> British Government<br />

in <strong>Palestine</strong> has great virtues, but sometimes one thinks <strong>of</strong> its<br />

unimaginative <strong>of</strong>ficialdom in terms <strong>of</strong> Bunyan's parable <strong>of</strong> the<br />

man who works, eyes cast down, with the muck-rake, <strong>and</strong> does

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