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Lawrence of Arabia, Zionism and Palestine - The World War I ...

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ZIONISM AND PALESTINE 93<br />

fate <strong>of</strong> Bentwich. He refused more than one promotion<br />

(including the Chief Justiceship <strong>of</strong> Cyprus, where he<br />

would for good reasons have been welcomed by others<br />

besides myself) <strong>and</strong> finally bowing to the general opinion,<br />

ab<strong>and</strong>oned the <strong>Palestine</strong> Government (but never the<br />

L<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Israel) for the Hebrew University. <strong>The</strong>re his<br />

first lecture as Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the Chair <strong>of</strong> International<br />

Peace was rendered impossible by the behaviour <strong>of</strong><br />

young Jewish students, to quell which it was found<br />

necessary to call in British Police.<br />

Albert Hyamson was a learned <strong>and</strong> agreeable North-<br />

London Orthodox Jew, author <strong>of</strong> one or two wellwritten<br />

books on Jewish subjects, a figure esteemed <strong>and</strong><br />

respected not only by his colleagues, but by the Orthodox<br />

Jewry <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem. He had been a British Civil Servant<br />

in the General Post Office, <strong>and</strong> now found himself<br />

(via Jewish interests at the Paris Peace Conference) employed<br />

as head <strong>of</strong> the Immigration Department, applying<br />

the necessary but complicated regulations for the admission<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jews under the M<strong>and</strong>ate. <strong>The</strong>se regulations<br />

(like those <strong>of</strong> the Customs for most people) it was for<br />

many a point <strong>of</strong> honour as well as a pleasure to defeat;<br />

<strong>and</strong> the families <strong>of</strong> temporary brothers <strong>and</strong> sisters, the<br />

relays <strong>of</strong> spinster wives <strong>and</strong> married fiancées all destined<br />

for the same husb<strong>and</strong>, the arrivals on a three-months'<br />

permit who never become departures, severely test the<br />

vigilance <strong>of</strong> the Controller. Hyamson accepted or rejected<br />

applications with the conscientiousness traditional in the<br />

British Civil Service, <strong>and</strong> in consequence soon became<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the most unpopular figures in pan-<strong>Zionism</strong> ; which<br />

has created <strong>of</strong> him the brazen image <strong>of</strong> a Jack-in-<strong>of</strong>fice,<br />

sadistically thrusting back the persecuted immigrant for<br />

the sake <strong>of</strong> a misprint in his passport—an image that<br />

the scores <strong>of</strong> thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Jews admitted through his<br />

Department have not yet availed to demolish.<br />

My observations on some <strong>of</strong> the difficulties <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Administrator, especially with East European Zionists,

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