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Locomotor Activity & Exploration Guide<br />

Behavioral Test<br />

Hole Board Test<br />

The Hole Board Test is a specific test for<br />

evaluating exploration in rodents. In this test,<br />

the animal is placed on an arena with regularly<br />

arranged holes on the floor. Both frequency<br />

and duration of spontaneous elicited holepoking<br />

exploratory behavior are then measured<br />

manually or using automated procedures<br />

(photocell beams, video tracking system)<br />

during a short period of time. Other associated<br />

behaviors can also be evaluated, such as<br />

grooming, rearing and locomotion.<br />

Reasons for Choosing This Test<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

Allows differentiation between “inquisitive” and<br />

“inspective” exploration<br />

Very sensitive to drug effects<br />

Can be completely automated<br />

Easy to use, even for inexperienced users<br />

Sensitive for both mice and rats<br />

Related Human Disease/Applications<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

Drug Screening<br />

Phenotyping<br />

Behavioral Test<br />

Treadmill<br />

The Treadmill Test in rodents is a useful tool with<br />

a great value in the study of functional capacity<br />

and is a validated standard model for<br />

investigations in the field of human metabolism.<br />

A subject is forced to walk/run on a treadmill<br />

(adjustable speed and inclination) during specific<br />

periods of time. This test allows the study of<br />

various physiological and behavioral functions<br />

such as long and short-term effort during<br />

exercise, locomotion, metabolic exchanges,<br />

cardiac function, motor coordination and fatigue.<br />

Reasons for Choosing This Test<br />

➤ Adapted from a human test<br />

➤ Allows the researcher to precisely control the level<br />

of exertion<br />

➤ Easy to use, even for inexperienced users<br />

➤ Sensitive for mice and rats<br />

Reasons for Not Choosing This Test<br />

➤ Needs repetitive daily exposure during few weeks<br />

➤ Requires constant vigilance by the researcher to<br />

make sure that the animals run for the entire<br />

exercise bout<br />

➤ Use of aversive stimuli to encourage running<br />

Related Human Disease/Applications<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

➤<br />

Improvement of sportive human performances<br />

Oxidative Stress<br />

Diabetes<br />

Parkinsons’s Disease<br />

Ischemia<br />

Ostopenia/Osteoporosis<br />

14<br />

<strong>Harvard</strong> <strong>Apparatus</strong> • phone 508.893.8999 • toll free U.S. 800.272.2775 • fax 508.429.5732 • www.harvardapparatus.com<br />

Panlab | <strong>Harvard</strong> <strong>Apparatus</strong> • Spain +34934190709 • International +34834750697 • fax +34934750699 • www.panlab.com

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