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drawn. These fictional characters are<br />
based on the student population of Aalto<br />
University, who will benefit most directly<br />
from the proposed and existing facilities.<br />
When looking at the situation from<br />
the different stakeholders viewpoints:<br />
2.3 Aalto University's<br />
Creative Community<br />
42<br />
Schools and Departments<br />
The Schools and Departments within the<br />
University are occupying buildings or parts<br />
of buildings on the campus. These buildings<br />
could house flexibly usable spaces as<br />
described earlier, and draw in a more<br />
diverse group of students and employees.<br />
They now have the buildings exclusively to<br />
themselves, and welcoming others into their<br />
buildings requires a change in mindset.<br />
Aalto University’s services<br />
The Facilities and Services management<br />
can utilize the spaces more optimal, even at<br />
times when they are not in use by a School<br />
or Department. The spaces do not need to<br />
be heated and maintained without anyone<br />
using them, which is a more desirable<br />
situation than the current vacant state.<br />
Students<br />
Students can use more spaces on the<br />
campus and become more familiar with<br />
their study surroundings. They can dedicate<br />
more time to studying rather than finding<br />
and arranging a space to study or meet,<br />
than they could when there are less spaces.<br />
The user community consists of Aalto<br />
University students, staff and professors. They<br />
form Aalto University’s Creative Community<br />
through their common denominator, and<br />
their ability and enthusiasm to develop ideas<br />
using their unique skills and imagination.<br />
The large community, mostly consisting of<br />
students, needs to be able to influence their<br />
study and living surroundings. According to<br />
architect and doctoral researcher Katri-Liisa<br />
Pulkkinen (2013b, interview February 4th)<br />
the area is presently not very inviting as it<br />
is difficult to navigate and form a mental<br />
map. The outside areas are generally left<br />
empty, as people only occasionally move<br />
from one building to the next: they do<br />
not roam around outside. In an interview<br />
regarding the creative attractiveness of the<br />
campus, Pulkkinen (Ibid.) states that the<br />
Otaniemi campus is generally considered to<br />
Evening person<br />
be 6 unattractive because of the technology<br />
5<br />
mono-culture. Her studies focus on the<br />
4<br />
comparison between the Otaniemi campus<br />
3<br />
and the change that went on in Punavuori,<br />
2<br />
Helsinki,<br />
35<br />
as that area slowly transformed<br />
1<br />
30<br />
from 0 an unattractive area with a bad<br />
25<br />
reputation to a bustling city district, filled with<br />
20<br />
Person B<br />
trendy 15 boutiques, bars, and creative studios.<br />
10<br />
6<br />
5<br />
5<br />
0<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
0<br />
6<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
0<br />
6<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
0<br />
Morning person<br />
Toronto<br />
New York<br />
Sao Paulo<br />
Mexico City<br />
San Francisco<br />
Washington DC<br />
Boston<br />
Los Angeles<br />
Chicago<br />
London<br />
Paris<br />
Stockholm<br />
Helsinki<br />
Brussels<br />
Madrid<br />
Frankfurt<br />
Moscow<br />
Hongkong<br />
Beijing<br />
Tokyo<br />
Singapore<br />
Shanghai<br />
Mumbai<br />
Perth<br />
Melbourne<br />
Adelaide<br />
Sydney<br />
Brisbane<br />
Canberra<br />
Istanbul<br />
Capetown<br />
Qatar<br />
Kampala<br />
Caïro<br />
Day person<br />
Person C<br />
Evening person<br />
Person A<br />
Person B<br />
Morning person<br />
Graph 5-6-7: Energy levels of morning- day- and evening people<br />
Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/humanbody/sleep/crt/<br />
The campus in Otaniemi could benefit from<br />
a similar approach which stimulates random<br />
and free use of the available urban space.<br />
When the users are stimulated to use their<br />
study and work surroundings more freely,<br />
they can activate the campus and make it<br />
more lively. Once the ball is rolling, more<br />
people will become attracted to the area. The<br />
campus, located in the T3 area, can play a<br />
pioneering role in putting Espoo on the map.<br />
2.3.1 Changes in<br />
demand within Aalto<br />
Students do not only study during daytime<br />
in the workweek. More multidisciplinary<br />
groups are working on project cases and<br />
arranging meetings often results in deciding<br />
to meet in the weekends or evenings. Space<br />
should be provided for such activities.<br />
As the way in which studying takes<br />
place shifts from the traditional one-way<br />
information distribution to peer learning,<br />
the facilities need to suit these demands.<br />
Looking into the facilities at the different<br />
Aalto campuses, the Otaniemi campus<br />
buildings have many lecture halls with<br />
fixed furniture. Because of this, there is no<br />
flexibility in the arrangement of the space<br />
and they are not particularly suitable for<br />
interaction among students. The design is<br />
based on one way communication: from<br />
teacher to pupil. As modern studies are more<br />
and more focused on group work and peer<br />
learning, students need to have access to<br />
spaces which suit those methods of working.<br />
This involves discussion and visualization<br />
of ideas, which cannot be done in such<br />
classrooms or a traditional library setting.<br />
43