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drawn. These fictional characters are<br />

based on the student population of Aalto<br />

University, who will benefit most directly<br />

from the proposed and existing facilities.<br />

When looking at the situation from<br />

the different stakeholders viewpoints:<br />

2.3 Aalto University's<br />

Creative Community<br />

42<br />

Schools and Departments<br />

The Schools and Departments within the<br />

University are occupying buildings or parts<br />

of buildings on the campus. These buildings<br />

could house flexibly usable spaces as<br />

described earlier, and draw in a more<br />

diverse group of students and employees.<br />

They now have the buildings exclusively to<br />

themselves, and welcoming others into their<br />

buildings requires a change in mindset.<br />

Aalto University’s services<br />

The Facilities and Services management<br />

can utilize the spaces more optimal, even at<br />

times when they are not in use by a School<br />

or Department. The spaces do not need to<br />

be heated and maintained without anyone<br />

using them, which is a more desirable<br />

situation than the current vacant state.<br />

Students<br />

Students can use more spaces on the<br />

campus and become more familiar with<br />

their study surroundings. They can dedicate<br />

more time to studying rather than finding<br />

and arranging a space to study or meet,<br />

than they could when there are less spaces.<br />

The user community consists of Aalto<br />

University students, staff and professors. They<br />

form Aalto University’s Creative Community<br />

through their common denominator, and<br />

their ability and enthusiasm to develop ideas<br />

using their unique skills and imagination.<br />

The large community, mostly consisting of<br />

students, needs to be able to influence their<br />

study and living surroundings. According to<br />

architect and doctoral researcher Katri-Liisa<br />

Pulkkinen (2013b, interview February 4th)<br />

the area is presently not very inviting as it<br />

is difficult to navigate and form a mental<br />

map. The outside areas are generally left<br />

empty, as people only occasionally move<br />

from one building to the next: they do<br />

not roam around outside. In an interview<br />

regarding the creative attractiveness of the<br />

campus, Pulkkinen (Ibid.) states that the<br />

Otaniemi campus is generally considered to<br />

Evening person<br />

be 6 unattractive because of the technology<br />

5<br />

mono-culture. Her studies focus on the<br />

4<br />

comparison between the Otaniemi campus<br />

3<br />

and the change that went on in Punavuori,<br />

2<br />

Helsinki,<br />

35<br />

as that area slowly transformed<br />

1<br />

30<br />

from 0 an unattractive area with a bad<br />

25<br />

reputation to a bustling city district, filled with<br />

20<br />

Person B<br />

trendy 15 boutiques, bars, and creative studios.<br />

10<br />

6<br />

5<br />

5<br />

0<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Morning person<br />

Toronto<br />

New York<br />

Sao Paulo<br />

Mexico City<br />

San Francisco<br />

Washington DC<br />

Boston<br />

Los Angeles<br />

Chicago<br />

London<br />

Paris<br />

Stockholm<br />

Helsinki<br />

Brussels<br />

Madrid<br />

Frankfurt<br />

Moscow<br />

Hongkong<br />

Beijing<br />

Tokyo<br />

Singapore<br />

Shanghai<br />

Mumbai<br />

Perth<br />

Melbourne<br />

Adelaide<br />

Sydney<br />

Brisbane<br />

Canberra<br />

Istanbul<br />

Capetown<br />

Qatar<br />

Kampala<br />

Caïro<br />

Day person<br />

Person C<br />

Evening person<br />

Person A<br />

Person B<br />

Morning person<br />

Graph 5-6-7: Energy levels of morning- day- and evening people<br />

Source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/humanbody/sleep/crt/<br />

The campus in Otaniemi could benefit from<br />

a similar approach which stimulates random<br />

and free use of the available urban space.<br />

When the users are stimulated to use their<br />

study and work surroundings more freely,<br />

they can activate the campus and make it<br />

more lively. Once the ball is rolling, more<br />

people will become attracted to the area. The<br />

campus, located in the T3 area, can play a<br />

pioneering role in putting Espoo on the map.<br />

2.3.1 Changes in<br />

demand within Aalto<br />

Students do not only study during daytime<br />

in the workweek. More multidisciplinary<br />

groups are working on project cases and<br />

arranging meetings often results in deciding<br />

to meet in the weekends or evenings. Space<br />

should be provided for such activities.<br />

As the way in which studying takes<br />

place shifts from the traditional one-way<br />

information distribution to peer learning,<br />

the facilities need to suit these demands.<br />

Looking into the facilities at the different<br />

Aalto campuses, the Otaniemi campus<br />

buildings have many lecture halls with<br />

fixed furniture. Because of this, there is no<br />

flexibility in the arrangement of the space<br />

and they are not particularly suitable for<br />

interaction among students. The design is<br />

based on one way communication: from<br />

teacher to pupil. As modern studies are more<br />

and more focused on group work and peer<br />

learning, students need to have access to<br />

spaces which suit those methods of working.<br />

This involves discussion and visualization<br />

of ideas, which cannot be done in such<br />

classrooms or a traditional library setting.<br />

43

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