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Naval Documents of The American Revolution, Volume 1 ... - Ibiblio

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AUGUST 1775 1037<br />

JOURNAL KEPT ON BOARD THE SOUTH CAROLINA SLOOP Commerce BY CAPTAIN<br />

JOHN HATTER, SAILING MASTER'<br />

1775 [Tybee Sound]<br />

Aug. 1 Got under way, and turned through Skull Creek, and came to, at<br />

Callaboge.<br />

1. "Hatter's Report," Drayton, <strong>American</strong> <strong>Revolution</strong>, I.<br />

2 Aug.<br />

To the Honourable the Great and General Court, assembled at Watertown:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Memorial <strong>of</strong> the Officers <strong>of</strong> the Eastern Regiment <strong>of</strong> Militia, in the County<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lincoln, in Council met at Booth-Bay, August 2, 1775, humbly sheweth:<br />

That in the night between the 20th and 21st <strong>of</strong> July ultimo, the Colonel <strong>of</strong><br />

said Regiment received information by express that a Frigate, with four Transport<br />

Ships and three Sloops, were arrived at Long Island, in Penobscot Bay, and<br />

taking on board fuel and provisions for General [Thomas] Gage's Army. That<br />

the Colonel immediately dispatched orders to the proper <strong>of</strong>ficers to meet him at<br />

St. George's, with a third part <strong>of</strong> each Company under his command; in consequence<br />

<strong>of</strong> which the several Companies <strong>of</strong> each Regiment marched the next<br />

day. That on their arrival <strong>of</strong>f said place <strong>of</strong> rendezvous it was found that certain<br />

persons, not under their command, had gone to Camden, the place <strong>of</strong> continent<br />

nearest to said island. That fearing the effects <strong>of</strong> this incident, the body marched<br />

after them with all possible expedition, but as soon as they reached Camden they<br />

had certain intelligence that, by means <strong>of</strong> said persons, the enemy had already<br />

received notice <strong>of</strong> the approach and design <strong>of</strong> the Militia, and in consequence<br />

there<strong>of</strong> had moved from the land out <strong>of</strong> the reach <strong>of</strong> their arms. That a council<br />

was immediately called, in which it was judged impracticable to execute the plan<br />

hitherto adopted against the foe thus alarmed, nor was any other way <strong>of</strong> defeating<br />

their intentions now in the power <strong>of</strong> the Militia, but that <strong>of</strong> cutting <strong>of</strong>f their<br />

communications with the Main, preventing any ill-disposed persons from sending<br />

them supplies, and themselves from making any secure lodgment on shore - that<br />

as Fort Pownall stood contiguous to good navigation for Ships <strong>of</strong> any burden,<br />

it was untenable by any force we could throw into it - as it was just at hand to<br />

the present station <strong>of</strong> the enemy; unapproachable by us if once they shall get<br />

possession; so situated as to command the settlements on the River and Bay; and,<br />

with the assistance <strong>of</strong> a few men and one or two small armed vessels, capable <strong>of</strong><br />

distressing the inhabitants <strong>of</strong> the greatest part <strong>of</strong> the eastern country, so as to oblige<br />

them to abandon their abodes or act the Tory to the uttermost; it was therefore<br />

judged to be the most alluring bait, and, at the same time the easiest prey the foe<br />

could find in these parts - and as a letter from Mr. [Edward] Winslow, who<br />

conducts their said fleet, to the Committee <strong>of</strong> St. George's, together with a pretended<br />

certificate from some Selectmen in Boston, intimates a design <strong>of</strong> returning<br />

for more cargoes, it seemed highly probable that their factors would tarry at said

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