GRAPHIS SCNIPTA - Universitetet i Oslo
GRAPHIS SCNIPTA - Universitetet i Oslo
GRAPHIS SCNIPTA - Universitetet i Oslo
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Pannaria hookeri in Finland<br />
ORVO VITIKAINEN<br />
Vitikainen, O. 1993: Pannaria hookeri in Finland. Graphis Scipta 5:85-86.<br />
Stockholm. ISSN 0901 -7593.<br />
Pannaria hookeri is recorded from Enonteki6 l^apland in Finland, and so the<br />
species re-enters the lichen flora of Finland.<br />
Orvo Vitikainen, Botanical Museum, Mycologt Divbion, P.O. Box 47,<br />
SF-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland.<br />
Pannaia hookeri (Borrer ex Sm.) Nyl. was<br />
recently excluded from the lichen flora of<br />
Finland because its only known record from<br />
southeastern Finland and likewise, the<br />
report from the adjacent part of Russian<br />
Karelia were verified as representing P.<br />
leucophaea (see Jorgensen 1978, 1991).<br />
The species can, however, again be<br />
included in the list of Finnish lichens. Among<br />
the unidentified collections made by A. J.<br />
Huuskonen in Enontekid l^apland in 1956,<br />
one specimen of this species was found, and<br />
two specimens collected by Aino Henssen one<br />
year earlier in the same province proved to<br />
represent P. hookei as well. In fact, the latter<br />
were already recorded correctly in Henssen<br />
(1%e p.236).<br />
The localities are situated north-east of<br />
lake Kilpisj6rvi, in the highest area of Finland,<br />
and agree well with the more southern localities<br />
in the Scandes Mountains of Sweden and<br />
Nonvay (see Jorgensen 1978). The species is<br />
also known from Nordkapp in Finnmark,<br />
Norway, but not, for example, from the Kola<br />
Peninsula.<br />
This spccies was listed among the threatened<br />
lichen species of Finland (Rassi et al.<br />
1986) due to its supposed former presence in<br />
southeastern Finland in the southern boreal<br />
zone, and was classified as extinct. It was<br />
excluded from the most recent list (Rassi et al.<br />
|99?) as it was thought to be absent from<br />
Finland, the record by Henssen (1%9) remaining<br />
unnoticed. Now that it is again part of<br />
the lichen flora of Finland, the species, even if<br />
it is rather rare, should not be considered as<br />
seriously threatened by the activities of man,<br />
and it probably will be found in additional<br />
localities in the higher flelds of Finnish l^apland<br />
where lichens have been explored relatively<br />
poorly.<br />
The localities of the Finnish collections are:<br />
Enontekio Lapland (EnL): Enonteki0, NW.<br />
part, Porojiirvet, Ridni, S slope, alt. 1000 m,<br />
schistose boulder bed, 7.VIII.1956, Henssen<br />
t,e- 1127; summit plateau, strongly weathered<br />
rock, alt. 1300 m, Henssen I-e- ll28 (H, Herb.<br />
Henssen); W. Jehkats, alt. 800 m, on soil,<br />
26.VII. 1 956, Huuskonen (H).<br />
Acknowledgements<br />
I wish to thank Prof. Dr. Aino Henssen, who<br />
kindly supplied important information, and Dr.<br />
I. M. Brodo for improving my English.<br />
Refercnces<br />
Henssen, A. 1969: Die Entstehung des Thallusrandes<br />
bei den Pannariaceen<br />
(Lichenes). Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Gesellschaft<br />
82:235-248.