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GRAPHIS SCNIPTA - Universitetet i Oslo

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Sten Ahlner (1905-1991): in memoriam<br />

GUNNAR DEGELIUS<br />

Degelius, G. 193: Sten Ahlner (1905-1991): in memoriam. Graphis Scripta<br />

5: 1L7-120. Stockholm. ISSN 0901-7593.<br />

Docent Sten Ahlner (1905-1991), Uppsala, Was author of many papers on<br />

Nordic lichens, e.g. the doctoral dissertation on some species on coniferous<br />

trees, their distribution (with maps), ecology and immigration (1948). He<br />

made many interesting discoveries, including some species new to Europe. His<br />

rich collections are incorporated in S.<br />

Gunnar Degelius, Askims liittegrytsvtig 3, 5-436 00 Askim, Sweden.<br />

On January 12th L991, Sten Ahlner died in<br />

Uppsala, aged 85 years; he was senior curator<br />

and docent. He had been frail in health during<br />

his last years (hip-disease and trouble with the<br />

heart). With his death we have lost an appreciated<br />

lichenological colleague.<br />

Sten Gustaf Edvard Ahlner was born on<br />

September 18th L905, in Giivle, the same town<br />

as Acharius. He was the son of Oscar Ahlner,<br />

teacher at a deaf and dumb-school, and his<br />

wife Anna, nde Karlsson, also a teacher. After<br />

matriculation (with high marks) in his native<br />

town in 1924, he enrolled as a student at<br />

Uppsala University where he graduated: Fil.<br />

Mag.in 1930 (botany, zoology, geography) and<br />

Fil. Lic. in 1936 (plant biology). In L948, on<br />

May 26th, he defended a doctor's dissertation<br />

and was appointed docent in plant biology the<br />

same year. In 1950-71he was in active service<br />

at the Botanical section of the Museum of<br />

Natural History (Naturhistoriska riksmuseet)<br />

in Stockholm, and from 1955 also docent in<br />

botany at Stockholm University. Between L952<br />

and 1969 he was the editor of the periodical<br />

Svensk Botanisk Tidskift, and owing to this<br />

work he was designated as an honorary<br />

member of the Swedish Botanical Society<br />

(Svenska Botaniska F6reningen). He was also<br />

a corresponding member of the Societas<br />

Tnolo gica - B otanica Fennica Vanamo.<br />

His nearest relatives are his wife Astrid,<br />

n6e Hammarberg, and two children from a<br />

previous marriage. His last resting place is<br />

situated in the old cemetery in Uppsala.<br />

Interested in botany, also lichens, already as a<br />

schoolboy, Sten dedicated himself to this<br />

science after the Fil. Mag.-degree, and went to<br />

the Institution of Plant Biology (now called<br />

Department of Ecological Botany, "Vdxtbio")<br />

in Uppsala, the head of which was. the legendary<br />

Professor Rutger Sernander, the founder<br />

of lichen-ecological research in Sweden. Some<br />

years later Prof. Sernander retired and was<br />

followed by Professor G. Einar Du Rietz,<br />

many-sided botanist as his predecessor, also<br />

lichenologist, and a teacher capable of arousing<br />

the highest enthusiasm in his pupils.<br />

Lichen research was at this time - and also in<br />

the future of major importance in the research<br />

activities of the institution, and also<br />

several other young scientists became devoted<br />

to this branch of cryptogamy.* Torsten Has-<br />

* This is almost entirely neglected by Thomas<br />

Soderqvist in his dissertation The Ecologists.<br />

From Merry Naturalists to Saviours of the

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