Goals & Objectives Past and Present Issues of Infection Control ...

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Name: ______________________________Department/Institution:____________________________ Basic Asepsis Contact hours – 1.0 Goals & Objectives Goal To increase the learner's basic understanding of the basic principles necessary for asepsis in the health care setting. Objectives • List the four components of surgical conscience. • Differentiate between clean technique and sterile technique. • Identify the precautions required for a minor invasive procedure. Test Questions 1. The four components of surgical conscience are: a. Trust, faith, reciprocity, and equity. b. Calmness, wisdom, cleanliness and duty. c. Caring, conscience, discipline and technique. d. Control, practice, speed and health. 2. Clean technique or medical asepsis is appropriate for a. Sterile cavity procedures b. Chronic wounds requiring extensive debridement and reconstruction c. Chronic wounds d. Vaginal delivery 3. Asepsis used during a minor invasive procedure a. Builds upon Standard Precautions and aseptic use of personal protective equipment (PPE). b. Requires use of sterile gloves c. Requires freshly applied nail extenders d. A&B above. - 8 -
Name: ______________________________Department/Institution:____________________________ Microbiology Basics Contact hours – 2.0 Goals & Objectives Goal Improve the learner's understanding of elementary microbiology as it relates to infection control. Objectives • Recall the common functions or roles that the Microbiology lab has in infection control. • Identify the normal flora in the mouth, upper respiratory tract, intestines, external genitalia, vagina, skin, ears, and eyes. • List organisms that are usually pathogenic when isolated from a patient. • Identify organisms that are opportunistic infectious agents when isolated from immunocompromised patients. • State the importance of properly collecting and transporting specimens for culture used for making a clinical diagnosis. • Describe the procedures for obtaining and transporting routine specimens. • Interpret common microbiological reports. Test 1. The Microbiology lab has the following roles in infection control: a. Conducting environmental culturing of commonly touched surfaces in the patient’s environment. b. Timely identification and reporting of clinically significant results. c. Design an effective Infection Control program based on current state statutes. d. Order isolation of patients based on most recent lab findings. 2. Propionibacterium is considered a commensal organism of the: a. Respiratory tract b. Gastrointestinal tract c. Genital urinary tract d. All of the above in addition to the eyes and ears. 3. Although Staphylcoccus aureus is commonly carried by about 1/3 of the general population, the presence of this organism in one of the body sites below is considered pathogenic. a. Anterior nares b. Skin folds c. Cerebral spinal fluid d. Perineum 4. The best example of an opportunistic infection in an AIDS patient is a. Yersinia pestis following a trip to New Mexico. b. Bacillus anthracis from the axilla wound culture after having contact with a sweater from the Middle East. c. Pneumocystis pneumonia after not complying with TMP-SMX prophylaxis. d. Norovirus gastroenteritis following a visit to the local elementary school. - 9 -
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