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Berto_Tony_201307_PhD .pdf - University of Guelph

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134<br />

somewhat reminiscent <strong>of</strong> the bull’s eye seen in opening sequences <strong>of</strong> the James Bond films.<br />

This aspect underscores ideas <strong>of</strong> shooting and targeting, which feature in the play’s theme<br />

<strong>of</strong> bullying.<br />

The play’s name is featured predominantly across the top <strong>of</strong> the poster, and its<br />

ambivalent meanings work with the image to suggest and extend its themes. The Shooting<br />

Stage can imply a stage or place where a youth is isolated to have his image objectified in<br />

photographs. The background around Sponagle’s body in the image has only white space<br />

around it, and this reinforces an idea <strong>of</strong> a controlled space, such as a studio, focusing<br />

attention only on the youth in a manner that appears to fetishise his presentation. The title<br />

The Shooting Stage also communicates information regarding the play’s violence. As the<br />

play progresses the level <strong>of</strong> threat increases until it arrives at a stage where guns are shot, a<br />

stage where shooting occurs. MacLennan’s title <strong>of</strong>fers two differing meanings that add to,<br />

and contextualize, the various themes that the play’s poster presents.<br />

The themes <strong>of</strong> the image are changed by their overt reference to the process <strong>of</strong><br />

theatre. Examining the image, clues are <strong>of</strong>fered that indicate that the subject is an adult<br />

actor and not an actual youth. Both <strong>of</strong> Sponagle’s arms are tattooed, and while some youth<br />

may get tattoos while underage, tattoos have associations <strong>of</strong> adulthood. In Canada, industry<br />

practices usually make them unavailable to those under eighteen without parental consent<br />

(“Body”). Sponagle’s hairy legs also <strong>of</strong>fer the secondary sexual characteristics <strong>of</strong> a postpubescent<br />

male. While Sponagle has a youthful face, his physique is clearly that <strong>of</strong> an adult.<br />

The contrast between his juvenile pose and his adult physiognomy allows a discerning eye<br />

to read the thematic elements that the image suggests while also being reminded <strong>of</strong> the<br />

notion that the figure is contextualised as an element <strong>of</strong> theatre, where an adult actor is

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