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Dietary supplements: FDA may have opportunities to expand its use

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Appendix II: Data on <strong>FDA</strong>’s Consumer<br />

Protection Actions Related <strong>to</strong> <strong>Dietary</strong><br />

Supplements<br />

Data on Warning Letters<br />

Related <strong>to</strong> <strong>Dietary</strong> Supplements<br />

Incorporating data from our prior report, figure 11 shows the number of<br />

warning letters related <strong>to</strong> dietary <strong>supplements</strong> <strong>FDA</strong> issued from January<br />

1, 2002, through December 31, 2011. The relatively low number of letters<br />

issued in 2007 is in part due <strong>to</strong> the timing of the letters—if we calculated<br />

the number of letters issued by fiscal year, the number would be 43.<br />

Figure 11: Number of Warning Letters Related <strong>to</strong> <strong>Dietary</strong> Supplements, 2002<br />

through 2011<br />

Data on Recalls Related <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>Dietary</strong> Supplements<br />

Figure 12 shows the number of Class I, health fraud, and other safetyrelated<br />

voluntary recalls related <strong>to</strong> dietary <strong>supplements</strong> from January 1,<br />

2008, through December 31, 2011. We foc<strong>use</strong>d on these three types of<br />

recalls beca<strong>use</strong> <strong>FDA</strong> determined they (1) are the most likely <strong>to</strong> ca<strong>use</strong> a<br />

serious health problem, (2) could ca<strong>use</strong> a serious health problem, or (3)<br />

considered them <strong>to</strong> be of sufficient concern <strong>to</strong> issue a safety alert press<br />

release.<br />

Page 56<br />

GAO-13-244 <strong>Dietary</strong> Supplements

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