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ICA Annual Report 2011 - The Infrastructure Consortium for Africa

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<strong>ICA</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

1. Foreword<br />

I am delighted to present the <strong>ICA</strong> <strong>2011</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>, which analyses the commitments and disbursement flows<br />

from <strong>ICA</strong> Members and other partners, towards the development of <strong>Africa</strong>n <strong>Infrastructure</strong>. This unique and valuable report<br />

charts commitment trends over the past six years, since the establishment of the <strong>ICA</strong>, in a conscious ef<strong>for</strong>t to map and<br />

subsequently target infrastructure commitment and disbursement gaps, shortfalls and opportunities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 2010 <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> had highlighted maintained investment resilience in the financing <strong>for</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>n <strong>Infrastructure</strong> and<br />

had suggested that the increase of funding levels could be attributed to strong financial mechanisms put in place by <strong>ICA</strong><br />

Members following the 2009 global financial crisis.<br />

However, the overall message from <strong>2011</strong> is less positive. Over <strong>2011</strong>, the year in which the European sovereign debt crisis<br />

deepened, <strong>ICA</strong> Members’ financial commitments to <strong>Africa</strong>n infrastructure plummeted by 59%, the main cause of which<br />

can be attributed to the 86% decline of Non-ODA to Sub-Saharan <strong>Africa</strong>. ODA commitments to North <strong>Africa</strong>n infrastructure<br />

declined by 27% while non-concessional lending to the sector declined sharply by 89% as North <strong>Africa</strong>n investment<br />

markets became unstable and un-predictable during the Arab Spring.<br />

Consequently, significant and urgent financing needs remain. <strong>The</strong> Programme <strong>for</strong> <strong>Infrastructure</strong> Development in <strong>Africa</strong><br />

(PIDA) which was endorsed by the <strong>Africa</strong>n Union (AU) in January 2012, predicts that, at the current rate, funding sources <strong>for</strong><br />

infrastructure on the continent could optimistically amount to USD30bn per annum by 2020, whereas delivery of the PIDA<br />

is expected to cost USD68bn per annum through to 2020.<br />

Encouraging, supporting and promoting increased investment in infrastructure in <strong>Africa</strong> remains at the core of the <strong>ICA</strong>’s<br />

mandate and is key to closing the infrastructure financing gap. Furthermore, the targeted regional nature of the projects<br />

which make up the PIDA require a large degree of cooperation and coordination by all involved in the financing and policy<br />

implementation. <strong>The</strong> work that the <strong>ICA</strong> is doing to analyse and regulate Project Financing Facilities, promote infrastructure<br />

understanding through the Knowledge Centre and open communications channels between various stakeholders is both<br />

pertinent and essential <strong>for</strong> the success of <strong>Africa</strong>’s infrastructure development.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>ICA</strong> is on track to meet the 2010-2012 Strategic Business Plan (SBP) targets, and the current review and extension<br />

of the SBP to 2013 is welcomed. Expansion under the G20 agenda will facilitate the delivery of the <strong>ICA</strong> mandate and<br />

strengthen the presence of the <strong>ICA</strong> Secretariat as an infrastructure development catalyst. As host of the <strong>ICA</strong> Secretariat,<br />

the AfDB will continue to be a strong supporter of the <strong>ICA</strong> and its Business Plan.<br />

I would like to thank the <strong>ICA</strong> Secretariat <strong>for</strong> compiling and analysing the data which has been generously and comprehensively<br />

provided by <strong>ICA</strong> members and partners. Furthermore I would like to express my appreciation <strong>for</strong> the <strong>ICA</strong> Secretariat’s<br />

work under the <strong>ICA</strong> Strategic Business Plan, and thus their contribution to the scaling up of investments in <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />

infrastructure.<br />

Gilbert Mbesherubusa<br />

Acting Vice President <strong>for</strong> <strong>Infrastructure</strong>,<br />

Private Sector and Regional Integration (OIVP)<br />

<strong>Africa</strong>n Development Bank<br />

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