Technical Agreements on Harmonization of Seed Regulations - icrisat
Technical Agreements on Harmonization of Seed Regulations - icrisat
Technical Agreements on Harmonization of Seed Regulations - icrisat
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The PMU, as instructed by the SSC and in c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with NPPOs<br />
and others, will c<strong>on</strong>tribute to the organizati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>al meetings and<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s to address specific issues such as:<br />
•• Development and updating <strong>of</strong> phytosanitary guidelines and procedures<br />
for seeds;<br />
•• Identificati<strong>on</strong> and recommendati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> better methodologies for use in<br />
the phytosanitary measures(s) for seeds;<br />
•• Reviewing m<strong>on</strong>itoring methods and providing technical backstopping<br />
to the established Measures(s);<br />
•• Resolving technical problems and disputes;<br />
•• Development <strong>of</strong> proposals for future improvements <strong>of</strong> the SADC<br />
Quarantine and Phytosanitary Measures for seeds; and<br />
•• Determining need for undertaking audits<br />
4.4 Pest lists<br />
Under the SADC Quarantine and Phytosanitary Measures for <strong>Seed</strong>s, two<br />
rati<strong>on</strong>alized pest lists have been introduced:<br />
1. A SADC list <strong>of</strong> pests which require c<strong>on</strong>trol when seeds is traded<br />
between SADC Member States (Table 4); and<br />
2. A SADC list <strong>of</strong> pests that require c<strong>on</strong>trol when seeds are traded into a<br />
SADC country from outside the regi<strong>on</strong> (Table 5).<br />
The list <strong>on</strong>ly includes pests that are <strong>of</strong> ec<strong>on</strong>omic significance, not known<br />
to occur in the SADC regi<strong>on</strong>, and which are seed borne.<br />
Adherence to the two lists will provide the following advantages:<br />
For movement <strong>of</strong> seeds between SADC countries:<br />
•• Testing and quarantine measures for seeds are <strong>on</strong>ly required for pests<br />
which are not comm<strong>on</strong> to all SADC countries;<br />
•• Re-testing <strong>of</strong> seed c<strong>on</strong>signments <strong>on</strong> arrival in the importing country<br />
may be reduced and eventually no l<strong>on</strong>ger necessary except in cases<br />
where there are justifiable reas<strong>on</strong>s to assume that a new pest may be<br />
introduced.<br />
•• The need for a country to test seeds which is to be re-exported after a<br />
period in transit may be reduced; and<br />
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