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Annual Report 2006/07 - Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital

Annual Report 2006/07 - Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital

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Infection Control<br />

Infection control is championed right across the<br />

Trust. Building on the National Patient Safety<br />

Agency (NPSA) ‘Clean your hands’ campaign<br />

and on the Department of Health ‘Saving Lives’<br />

initiative, our focus has been on infection control<br />

responsibilities at all levels. There are now<br />

infection control leads at board level, clinicians at<br />

directorate level and nurses at ward level.<br />

Members of the public are playing their part<br />

as well by responding positively to the new<br />

visiting times. As part of the Cleaner <strong>Hospital</strong>s<br />

campaign, one of the reasons for introducing<br />

restricted visiting in most wards was to allow the<br />

housekeeping staff easier access to bed spaces<br />

for cleaning. We have also had a good response<br />

when visitors are requested to postpone nonessential<br />

visits at times when wards are<br />

experiencing outbreaks of infection, or if<br />

visitors themselves are feeling unwell.<br />

On the clinical side, matrons and doctors<br />

have undertaken a thorough review using the<br />

Department of Health ‘Saving Lives’ assessment<br />

tools, of frequently performed invasive<br />

procedures where, by their very nature, there is<br />

a higher risk of infection. Policies, procedures<br />

and practice for urinary catheterisation, central<br />

and peripheral vein drips, surgical wounds<br />

and ventilator-assisted pneumonia have been<br />

checked.<br />

Progress has also been made ‘behind the<br />

scenes’, with Trust laboratory technicians being<br />

able to swiftly confirm whether or not a patient<br />

has got Norovirus. Knowing this one way or the<br />

other at an early stage of admission allows us<br />

to take prompt action to minimise the spread of<br />

the virus if infection is confirmed or in the event<br />

of test results being negative, giving the all-clear<br />

for the reopening of a ward to admissions.<br />

There is also a commitment to infection control<br />

in non-clinical areas, including food hygiene,<br />

portering and housekeeping services and waste<br />

management.<br />

As well as good practice here and now, the<br />

Infection Control Team has been involved in<br />

the design and equipping of existing and new<br />

healthcare facilities to ensure the environment<br />

encourages effective<br />

infection control.<br />

In new facilities, it is<br />

essential to ensure<br />

installation of washable<br />

surfaces, the right<br />

number of appropriately<br />

located hand-washing<br />

sinks and doors which<br />

can be opened or closed<br />

without having to touch<br />

knobs or handles; there<br />

must also be sufficient<br />

space between beds.<br />

These are just some of<br />

the simple but effective<br />

decisions made, for<br />

example, with the new<br />

Centre for Women’s Health at Wonford.<br />

The micro-organisms that cause infection move<br />

with patients from the community into hospital<br />

and out into the community again. It is therefore<br />

important to ensure good communication between<br />

primary and secondary care, between the RD&E<br />

and the community hospitals. Unlike many other<br />

areas, there is a joint Infection Control Team<br />

employed by this Trust which provides a service<br />

to the RD&E and also to the <strong>Exeter</strong>, East <strong>Devon</strong><br />

and Mid <strong>Devon</strong> localities of the <strong>Devon</strong> Primary<br />

Care Trust as<br />

well as the whole<br />

of the <strong>Devon</strong><br />

Partnership Trust.<br />

This team also<br />

works closely with<br />

the <strong>Devon</strong> Health<br />

Protection Unit<br />

which provides<br />

infection control<br />

advice to nursing<br />

and residential homes. This approach ensures<br />

“We know that infection control<br />

is the number one concern among<br />

members of the public. It’s also the<br />

top priority for staff throughout<br />

the RD&E.”<br />

Angela Pedder, Chief Executive<br />

good communication, uniformity of advice and a<br />

consistent approach to infection control practice.<br />

4

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