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of the Philippines the criminal justice system is - Article 2

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not with <strong>the</strong>m. The soldiers <strong>the</strong>n produced Allan, who appeared<br />

to be haggard, tired and unkempt. Glen urged <strong>the</strong> soldiers to<br />

release h<strong>is</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>r. The troops, however, ignored h<strong>is</strong> request.<br />

Glen <strong>the</strong>n went to ask h<strong>is</strong> employer, Arsenio Asuncion, to<br />

affirm h<strong>is</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>r’s identity, but <strong>the</strong> soldiers had already left when<br />

<strong>the</strong>y arrived back.<br />

Glen and h<strong>is</strong> companions went to <strong>the</strong> house <strong>of</strong> a Barangay<br />

Council member, Granil, to seek refuge. While Granil’s wife was<br />

preparing lunch, Glen saw a tank with about 20-30 soldiers<br />

arriving nearby. Glen and h<strong>is</strong> companions immediately left and<br />

ran to a friend’s house to stay overnight.<br />

At around 7am on February 1, Glen was informed that h<strong>is</strong><br />

bro<strong>the</strong>r was already dead and <strong>the</strong> body was at <strong>the</strong> Funeraria<br />

Corpuz funeral home. When <strong>the</strong> family went, <strong>the</strong>y found that<br />

Allan was half-naked and h<strong>is</strong> body had suffered multiple gunshot<br />

wounds. Dante’s body was also later identified in <strong>the</strong> same funeral<br />

home by h<strong>is</strong> relatives, also with gunshot wounds to h<strong>is</strong> chest<br />

and marks on some parts <strong>of</strong> h<strong>is</strong> body.<br />

60<br />

VICTIM: Mateo Morales<br />

INCIDENT: Killing<br />

ALLEGED PERPETRATORS:<br />

Cafgu personnel attached to<br />

<strong>the</strong> 29th IB, commanded by<br />

Lt. Col. Taboga<br />

DATE: 24 January 2006<br />

AHRC UA-057-2006<br />

Mateo Morales:<br />

Death follows series <strong>of</strong> attacks and threats<br />

Mateo Morales, a staff member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Religious <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Good<br />

Shepherd (RGS) – Tribal Filipino Min<strong>is</strong>try, was killed in h<strong>is</strong> house<br />

in San Lu<strong>is</strong>, Agusan del Sur, Mindanao on 24 January 2006.<br />

Morales suffered a fatal gunshot wound to h<strong>is</strong> chest and died on<br />

h<strong>is</strong> way to hospital. Although <strong>the</strong> perpetrator has not been<br />

identified, <strong>the</strong>re are indications that he may have connections<br />

with <strong>the</strong> civilian militia unit Cafgu, attached to <strong>the</strong> 29th Infantry<br />

Battalion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Philippine Army, which <strong>is</strong> operating in <strong>the</strong> area.<br />

Days after Morales’ shooting, four to six unidentified armed<br />

Cafgu were seen close to <strong>the</strong> victim’s house, during h<strong>is</strong> wake.<br />

On January 26, two unidentified armed men also tried to enter a<br />

house where Morales’ colleagues were staying, but <strong>the</strong>y failed.<br />

Morales’ wife Aileen believes that <strong>the</strong> Cafgu could be involved in<br />

h<strong>is</strong> death.<br />

A reliable source said <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> investigation made by<br />

San Lu<strong>is</strong> Municipal Station head Police Senior Inspector Nilo<br />

Teodoro Texon into Morales’ case was not impartial and has failed<br />

to reach any conclusive findings. Texon did not include <strong>the</strong><br />

testimonies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> victim’s family, and ignored incidents prior to<br />

Morales’ death which indicated <strong>the</strong> possible involvement <strong>of</strong> Cafgu.<br />

The RGS min<strong>is</strong>try has been vocal in denouncing alleged human<br />

rights violations perpetrated by Cafgu members and <strong>the</strong> military<br />

in tribal communities. There had been several earlier incidents<br />

<strong>of</strong> violence allegedly perpetrated by Cafgu against villagers<br />

associated with <strong>the</strong> min<strong>is</strong>try.<br />

On 17 November 2005, unidentified armed men attempted to<br />

break into one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> houses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> min<strong>is</strong>try’s community leader<br />

while he was sleeping. Next day, <strong>the</strong>re were combat boots prints<br />

70<br />

article 2 • February 2007 Vol. 6, No. 1

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