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of the Philippines the criminal justice system is - Article 2

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After <strong>the</strong> meeting in Quezon City, harassment and threats<br />

against Rodriguez and her family allegedly intensified. On one<br />

occasion, a neighbour reportedly approached Rodriguez and said<br />

to her that Nicolas had approached him, gave him a gun and<br />

ordered him to murder her, but he refused.<br />

Barangay Div<strong>is</strong>oria <strong>is</strong> one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> villages where <strong>the</strong> military<br />

has <strong>the</strong>ir Reengineered Special Operations Team, a counterinsurgency<br />

programme which includes deployment <strong>of</strong> military<br />

men to “integrate” <strong>the</strong>mselves into communities.<br />

62<br />

VICTIM: Audie Lucero<br />

INCIDENT: Killing<br />

ALLEGED PERPETRATORS:<br />

Balanga & Lubao police,<br />

Bataan; 24th or 64th IB<br />

personnel<br />

DATE: 12/13 January 2006<br />

AHRC UA-078-2006<br />

PHOTO: KPD<br />

63<br />

VICTIM: Cathy Alcantara<br />

INCIDENT: Killing<br />

ALLEGED PERPETRATORS:<br />

Unidentified gunmen<br />

DATE: 5 December 2005<br />

AHRC UP-160-2005<br />

Audie Lucero: Abducted from hospital<br />

Audie Lucero (19) was found dead in Barangay Capitangan,<br />

Abucay, Bataan on 13 February 2006 after meeting with<br />

policemen and military men <strong>the</strong> day before.<br />

On February 12, Lucero v<strong>is</strong>ited h<strong>is</strong> friend confined at <strong>the</strong><br />

Immaculate Catalina Medical Center in Balanga, Bataan. While<br />

<strong>the</strong>re, seven uniformed policemen introduced <strong>the</strong>mselves to him<br />

as members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Balanga Police Station. They questioned<br />

Lucero about h<strong>is</strong> relationship with <strong>the</strong> friend whom he was<br />

v<strong>is</strong>iting, who had been accused by <strong>the</strong> police and military <strong>of</strong> being<br />

a rebel.<br />

When policemen left, ano<strong>the</strong>r group from Lubao Police Station<br />

arrived, accompanied by military men believed to be connected<br />

with ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> 24th or 64th Infantry Battalion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Philippine<br />

Army. They also began talking to Lucero. After that he went<br />

m<strong>is</strong>sing and was found dead <strong>the</strong> next day nearby <strong>the</strong> hospital<br />

with fatal gunshot wounds to h<strong>is</strong> back, knee and left hand, and<br />

h<strong>is</strong> body had traces <strong>of</strong> torture marks.<br />

Lucero was a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Youth for National<strong>is</strong>m and<br />

Democracy–Bataan, <strong>the</strong> youth arm <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> political organ<strong>is</strong>ation<br />

Kilusan para sa Pambansang Demokrasya.<br />

In a letter to <strong>the</strong> AHRC dated 15 November 2006, <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Police Comm<strong>is</strong>sion accused Lucero <strong>of</strong> being a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Marx<strong>is</strong>t Lenin<strong>is</strong>t Party <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Philippines</strong> who was involved in an<br />

armed encounter with elements <strong>of</strong> 24th IB. However, <strong>the</strong> letter<br />

did not give any information about <strong>the</strong> investigation <strong>of</strong> Lucero’s<br />

death.<br />

72<br />

PHOTO: KPD<br />

Cathy Alcantara: Shot dead at farmers’ conference<br />

The secretary general <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bataan chapter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national<br />

political organ<strong>is</strong>ation Kilusan para sa Pambansang Demokrasya<br />

(KPD), Cathy Alcantara (44) was killed by unidentified armed men<br />

while participating in a conference <strong>of</strong> farmers from across Luzon<br />

at a resort in Barangay Gabon, Abucay, Bataan, Luzon on 5<br />

December 2005. She was declared dead on arrival at <strong>the</strong> Bataan<br />

Provincial Hospital.<br />

KPD members had reported threats against <strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

colleagues prior to <strong>the</strong> killing <strong>of</strong> Alcantara, who was among those<br />

threatened. KPD organ<strong>is</strong>ers had on several occasions been<br />

monitored upon by unknown armed men, who had one time also<br />

asked about <strong>the</strong> whereabouts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir colleagues.<br />

article 2 • February 2007 Vol. 6, No. 1

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