IPR - Institute for Policy Research - Northwestern University
IPR - Institute for Policy Research - Northwestern University
IPR - Institute for Policy Research - Northwestern University
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MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR<br />
Fay Lomax Cook<br />
It was in October 1968 that <strong>Northwestern</strong> announced the<br />
establishment of a new center devoted to the study of urban<br />
affairs. At the time, then-vice president and faculty dean Payson<br />
S. Wild wrote, “Our Center <strong>for</strong> Urban Affairs can make a unique<br />
contribution if we have scholars committed to the application of<br />
scientific research in the realm of public policy.”<br />
This sentence rings as true today, more than 40 years later, as it did in 1968. It also explains to a large degree<br />
why the center, now known as the <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>Research</strong>, still stands as a vibrant and productive locus<br />
of interdisciplinary social science research of the highest order.<br />
Today, the number of faculty members has grown from three to 33. The number of <strong>IPR</strong> studies has grown<br />
from its first study of racial discrimination to encompass an impressive body of working papers, articles, and<br />
books on many pressing, policy-relevant issues from crime to poverty, inequality, housing, and education.<br />
<strong>IPR</strong> faculty continue to expand the <strong>Institute</strong>’s research scope through initiatives on quantitative research<br />
methods <strong>for</strong> the social sciences, per<strong>for</strong>mance measurement in nonprofits, social disparities and health, and<br />
poverty and inequality, among others. The <strong>Institute</strong> also raised its education policy area to a full research<br />
program in 2008, and it is being led by one of our newest faculty fellows, education economist David Figlio.<br />
Over the year, <strong>IPR</strong> faculty tackled many policy-relevant questions: How does race affect biotechnology<br />
research? Law professor Dorothy Roberts is developing a four-pronged framework to deal with legal and<br />
political approaches to race consciousness in biotech research. Why, despite more women in the work<strong>for</strong>ce<br />
than ever be<strong>for</strong>e, are women leaders still so rare? Psychologist Alice Eagly and her colleague examined why<br />
women’s paths to power remain especially challenging. Could loan-return guarantees help restore market<br />
confidence? Economist Charles F. Manski and his colleague believe so.<br />
<strong>IPR</strong> faculty also serve as mentors to graduate students, hundreds of whom have passed through <strong>IPR</strong> over 40<br />
years and have continued on to careers in academia and research, tackling many of the same policy-pertinent<br />
issues they encountered here as students.<br />
Additionally, <strong>IPR</strong> has served as a major methodological training ground over the past years. In 2008, more<br />
than 150 researchers, academics, and students from around the nation took part in one of four workshops<br />
devoted either to quantitative methods <strong>for</strong> education research or to biomarkers in large panel studies.<br />
As we celebrate our 40th anniversary, we look back with some satisfaction at the research our faculty has<br />
produced. Yet a number of problems from 1968 are still, un<strong>for</strong>tunately, present today, demanding our<br />
attention and relevant solutions. Thus, our mission—to produce policy-relevant research of the highest order<br />
and disseminate it as widely as possible—continues.<br />
Fay Lomax Cook, Director<br />
Professor of Human Development and Social <strong>Policy</strong><br />
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