SOMALIA HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTION 1992-1993 by G. P. ...

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648 G. P. Valladares 8. Resolution S.C. 837 (1993) Approved on June 6th, 1993. The Council was extremely deeply (alarmed by the armed and premeditated attacks launched by forces apparently belonging to the USC/SNA against the staff of the UN operation on June 5th of 1993. It condemned those acts severely. It reaffirmed that pursuant to Resolution 814 (1993) the Secretary General was authorized to take and execute all the necessary measures against those responsible for having induced publicly to them, so as to establish the effective authority of UNOSOM II all over Somalia, even to investigate those actions and to arrest and imprison the people responsible for the attacks for their later accusation, trial and punishment. It urged the Secretary General to carry out the convenient investigations of the incident urgently laying emphasis on the role of the leaders of the different factions in it. So as to restate disposition made in previous resolutions, the Resolution also contained the demands made to the parties on disarmament, establishment and maintenance of a safe and secure environment for the distribution of humanitarian assistance, and soon. 9. Resolution S.C. 865 (1993) Approved on September 22nd, 1993. Highlighting the importance of the peace process started with The Agreements of Addis Abeba in Resolution 865 (1993) the Security Council voices its acknowledgment to the regional African organizations for their cooperation. At the same time it acknowledges the improvements in the general situation achieved by UNOSOM II, particularly the eradication of massive starvation, the establishment of a great number of local councils, the opening of schools and the restoration of normal life achieved by the Somali people in the greatest part of the Somali territory. However, the Council was still worried about the continuation of armed attacks against UNOSOM II personnel, bearing in mind and Resolution 814 (1993), in which it gave fundamental relevance to a vast and effective programme of disarmament of the Somali parties, including the movements and factions.
Somalia - Humanitarian intervention 1992-1993 649 At the same time, the Resolution asserted the importance attributed to the effective, urgent and hurried achievement of UNOSOM II objectives goals to facilitate humanitarian assistance to re-establish public law and order and to obtain national reconciliation in a free, democratic and sovereign Somalia, so that its mission could be totally carried by March of 1995. This Resolution contains petitions of different kind made to the Secretary General. (v) Taken from "Instituciones de derecho internacional publico", Tomo I, Author: MANUEL DIEZ DE VELAZCO, Chapter LXI, pag. 132 to 151, TECNOS, Spain - 1990. (vi) UN CHRONICLE, March 1993.
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