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2011-2012 - The Italian Academy - Columbia University

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tions between the “scientific” (i.e., philosophical natural) and political<br />

thought of Baroque Roman clergymen. To that purpose, I had at hand<br />

the treatise on sacred politics (Rome, 1667) by Monsignor Giovanni<br />

Battista Ciampoli (1589-1643), a scholar of Galileo, a Copernican and<br />

the secretary of Pope Urban VIII. <strong>The</strong> theme of sovereignty as it was<br />

conceived by a Copernican and a servant of the pope, the absolute<br />

king of an elective monarchy, was revealed to be more than a merely<br />

academic issue. A further prosopographical research into the curial<br />

milieu that, at the beginning of the 17th century, sympathized with<br />

Galileo (and opposed the Jesuits), shed new light on the contaminations<br />

between the “new” philosopher’s party and the adversaries of<br />

Robert Bellarmine’s political theology. <strong>The</strong> outcomes of this research<br />

will be soon available in the edition of Ciampoli’s philosophical<br />

works that I am editing for the Olschki publishing house in Florence.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> proved to be the ideal setting for accomplishing<br />

my work. Here I met the best group of Fellows with whom to discuss<br />

my writing and research, in the Wednesday luncheon seminars,<br />

in the <strong>Academy</strong>’s hallways and in private dinners. By chance, among<br />

the Fall <strong>2011</strong> Fellows there were some outstanding scholars of Baroque<br />

Rome, apart from the fact that the Director, David Freedberg,<br />

is a most distinguished expert on the <strong>Academy</strong> of the Lincei!<br />

Beside New York’s vibrant life, I really enjoyed the stimulating<br />

intellectual environment of <strong>Columbia</strong> <strong>University</strong> (I am especially<br />

grateful to Pamela Smith for her helpfulness and hospitality), of<br />

the CUNY Graduate Center, and of Harvard <strong>University</strong>; I attended<br />

several conferences organized by those institutions and by the <strong>Italian</strong><br />

<strong>Academy</strong>. In October, I participated (from abroad) in the international<br />

conference on the Newtonian priest François Jacquier (1711-1788),<br />

at Vitry-le-François. In November, I gave a lecture on Galileo in the<br />

Roman Court and Curia in the CUNY Graduate Program in Comparative<br />

Literature which was attended by many students and scholars.<br />

<strong>The</strong> months I spent at the <strong>Italian</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> have been especially<br />

fruitful and stimulating. I want to express my remarkable debt of<br />

gratitude to the Director, the staff of the <strong>Academy</strong>, and the colleagues<br />

and friends who made them an unforgettable experience.<br />

Federica Favino returns to Sapienza Università di Roma as a Research<br />

Fellow and a Lecturer in the History of Science.<br />

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