BRT Standard - ITDP | Institute for Transportation and Development ...
BRT Standard - ITDP | Institute for Transportation and Development ...
BRT Standard - ITDP | Institute for Transportation and Development ...
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The <strong>BRT</strong> <strong>St<strong>and</strong>ard</strong> Version 1.0 17<br />
Guangzhou, China<br />
<strong>BRT</strong> control center<br />
Express, Limited, <strong>and</strong> Local Services<br />
Control Center<br />
3 points maximum<br />
3 points maximum<br />
One of the most important ways that mass transit<br />
systems increase operating speeds, <strong>and</strong> reduce<br />
passenger travel times, is by providing limited<br />
<strong>and</strong> express services. While local services stop at<br />
every station, limited services skip lower-dem<strong>and</strong><br />
stations <strong>and</strong> stop only at major stations that<br />
have higher passenger dem<strong>and</strong>. Express services<br />
often collect passengers at stops at one end of the<br />
corridor, travel along much of the corridor without<br />
stopping, <strong>and</strong> drop passengers off at the other<br />
end. Infrastructure necessary <strong>for</strong> the inclusion<br />
of express, limited, <strong>and</strong> local <strong>BRT</strong> services is<br />
captured in other scoring metrics.<br />
Control centers <strong>for</strong> <strong>BRT</strong> systems are increasingly<br />
becoming a requirement <strong>for</strong> a host of service<br />
improvements, such as avoiding bus bunching,<br />
monitoring bus operations, identifying problems,<br />
<strong>and</strong> rapidly responding to them.<br />
A full-service control center monitors<br />
the locations of all buses with GPS or similar<br />
technology, responds to incidents in real-time,<br />
controls the spacing of buses, knows the<br />
maintenance status of all buses in the fleet, <strong>and</strong><br />
records passenger boardings <strong>and</strong> alightings <strong>for</strong><br />
future service adjustments. A full-service center<br />
should be integrated with a public transport<br />
system’s existing control center, if it exists,<br />
as well as the traffic signal system.<br />
service types<br />
points<br />
control center<br />
points<br />
Local services <strong>and</strong> multiple types of 3<br />
limited <strong>and</strong>/or express services<br />
At least one local <strong>and</strong> one limited 2<br />
or express service option<br />
No limited or express services 0<br />
Full-service control center 3<br />
Control center with most services 2<br />
Control center with some services 1<br />
No control center 0