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Handbook - AB Ofisi - Hacettepe Üniversitesi

Handbook - AB Ofisi - Hacettepe Üniversitesi

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ANKARA IN GENERAL<br />

History<br />

<strong>Hacettepe</strong> University is located in Ankara, the capital<br />

of Turkey, in the heart of Anatolia, the seat of many of<br />

history’s great civilisations. The region’s history goes<br />

back to the Hatti civilisation of the second millennium<br />

to be followed by the Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, and<br />

Persians. The Galatians, a branch of the Celts, were<br />

to make Ankara their capital in the third century bc,<br />

then known as Ancyra. The city was later taken by the<br />

Romans, Byzantines, the Seljuk Turks, and finally the<br />

Ottoman Turks.<br />

Ankara originally was a small rural town located in<br />

and around the historical citadel. When the rural town<br />

hosted the first Parliament of the Republic, it was fated<br />

to become the capital. Hence city modernisation was<br />

undertaken and the meticulous planning according<br />

to modern standards was made for a population of<br />

250.000. However, at present it is a flourishing city with<br />

a population of over 3.5 million bursting at the seams.<br />

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