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SAC Publication Digest - May 2005 - Justice Research and Statistics ...

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policy, discusses various concepts of privacy, <strong>and</strong> examines federal <strong>and</strong> state statutes <strong>and</strong><br />

regulations related to database privacy.<br />

JUVENILE JUSTICE<br />

ARIZONA<br />

ARIZONA YOUTH SURVEY: STATE REPORT 2004<br />

Arizona Criminal <strong>Justice</strong> Commission, Bach Harrison<br />

April 2004, 300 pp.<br />

Data from the 2004 Arizona Youth Survey (AYS) of students in 8 th , 10 th <strong>and</strong> 12 th grades were<br />

used to measure attitudes regarding delinquency <strong>and</strong> substance use as well as the prevalence<br />

<strong>and</strong> frequency of delinquency <strong>and</strong> substance use. The AYS is based on Hawkins <strong>and</strong> Catalano’s<br />

work on risk <strong>and</strong> protective factors for substance abuse <strong>and</strong> delinquency. Trends as well as<br />

differences by grade, gender, <strong>and</strong> jurisdiction are reported. In addition, results from the survey<br />

are compared to the national Monitoring the Future Survey to determine differences in<br />

substance use between Arizona youths <strong>and</strong> youths across the United States.<br />

BARRIERS TO LEARNING: A REPORT FROM THE 2002 ARIZONA YOUTH SURVEY<br />

Statistical Analysis Center<br />

April 2004, 17 pp.<br />

Publisher: Arizona Criminal <strong>Justice</strong> Commission<br />

Data from the 2002 Arizona Youth Survey of students in 8 th , 10 th <strong>and</strong> 12 th grades were used to<br />

examine factors associated with poor academic performance. Substance abuse, antisocial<br />

behavior, feeling unsafe at school or while traveling to <strong>and</strong> from school, school suspension,<br />

absenteeism, perception that schoolwork is unmeaningful or unimportant, not enjoying school,<br />

having friends who dropped out of school, lower family attachment, <strong>and</strong> a high number of<br />

changes in residences or schools were all related to poor academic performance. Students with<br />

more of these risk factors were more likely to participate in problem behavior than other<br />

students. Furthermore, males were less likely to succeed academically <strong>and</strong> had lower school<br />

commitment than females.<br />

GUN CARRYING AMONG YOUTH IN ARIZONA<br />

Charles M. Katz,<br />

April 2004, 55 pp.<br />

Data from the 2002 Arizona Youth Survey of students in 8 th , 10 th <strong>and</strong> 12 th grades were used to<br />

gauge students’ perceptions, fears <strong>and</strong> experiences regarding gun carrying. Analyses were<br />

conducted to determine who carried guns; factors associated with gun carrying; the relationship<br />

among gun carrying, crime <strong>and</strong> drugs; <strong>and</strong> the impacts of carrying a gun on school<br />

30

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