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SAC Publication Digest - May 2005 - Justice Research and Statistics ...

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offense characteristics (felony, misdemeanor, <strong>and</strong> status offenses) of the juvenile population <strong>and</strong><br />

provides information on juveniles transferred to the adult system.<br />

COLORADO<br />

EVALUATION OF THE YOUTHFUL OFFENDER SYSTEM (YOS) IN COLORADO<br />

Jeffrey Rosky, Diane Pasini-Hill, Kerry Lowden, Linda Harrison, <strong>and</strong> Kim English<br />

November 2004, 82 pp.<br />

This report is on the second evaluation of the Youth Offender System (YOS) in Colorado. The<br />

study looks at recidivism rates <strong>and</strong> characteristics of offenders, <strong>and</strong> provides a broader picture<br />

than the first of the operation of the program from the st<strong>and</strong>point of residents, staff, treatment<br />

providers, <strong>and</strong> administrators. Self-administered questionnaires, focus groups, interviews, the<br />

YOS education database, <strong>and</strong> the Department of Corrections Information System were used for<br />

data collection. The educational component of the program was identified by residents <strong>and</strong> staff<br />

as the most beneficial component, <strong>and</strong> those who obtained a GED were less likely to recidivate.<br />

The need for incentives to reward progress in the program was identified as well as the need to<br />

separate residents who are in different phases of the program. Recommendations are also given<br />

as to how YOS could better reach intended goals.<br />

DELAWARE<br />

DELAWARE SERIOUS JUVENILE OFFENDER PROGRAM: AN EVALUATION OF THE FIRST TWO YEARS OF<br />

OPERATION<br />

Jorge Rodriguez-Labarca <strong>and</strong> John P. O’Connell<br />

August 2004, 40 pp.<br />

The Serious Juvenile Offender (SJO) program was evaluated to determine its impact on<br />

recidivism (readmission to secure placement or rearrest). The SJO program targets chronic<br />

juvenile offenders ages 16 years or older with a prior incarceration for a felony who have just<br />

been released from placement for a violent felony, drug offense or weapons offense. Program<br />

activities include curfews, intense surveillance, immediate detention upon arrest, <strong>and</strong> swift<br />

court processing. Of those admitted in 1999 <strong>and</strong> 2000, 91% were rearrested for a misdemeanor,<br />

felony, or technical probation violation within 24 months of program admittance. Recidivism<br />

was lower, primarily because of arrests <strong>and</strong> incarcerations for technical probation violations, for<br />

a comparison group of juveniles who met program criteria but were not selected for the<br />

program.<br />

32

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