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The Fife Dementia Strategy: 2010 – 2020 - The Knowledge Network

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<strong>The</strong>re are few specialist intermediate care services for people with dementia<br />

operating in <strong>Fife</strong> (e.g. EAST, CAST, Old Age Psychiatry Liaison Service), and<br />

due to historical and financial barriers, access is geographically restricted and,<br />

unlike generalist intermediate care, they have not been subject to a<br />

comprehensive review. At the time of evaluation of generalist intermediate<br />

care services it was felt that this topic merited a dedicated piece of work on its<br />

own which has yet to be completed. Service providers feel that a lack of<br />

appropriate services available throughout <strong>Fife</strong> is likely contributing to<br />

inappropriate admissions into hospital, delays in discharge from hospital, and<br />

unnecessary moves into care homes.<br />

In order to develop a comprehensive understanding of current specialist<br />

intermediate care services in <strong>Fife</strong> for people with confusion/memory problems,<br />

and to identify gaps in services and modes for future development, a review is<br />

necessary. This review should include an evaluation of how/if these are<br />

accessed by people with confusion or memory problems such as those<br />

present in people with dementia, in an effort to differentiate rhetorical criteria<br />

from actual use.<br />

In the short term it is necessary to develop referral criteria for specialist<br />

intermediate care services which are explicit and clear in regards to access<br />

and referral pathways to alternate services which meet the needs of people<br />

with confusion or memory loss. This work will also be used to inform the<br />

development of the patient pathway described in section 4.2.1.<br />

In the longer term, the information collected during the review of specialist<br />

services will be used to identify and develop alternate models of care which<br />

will be accessible throughout <strong>Fife</strong>. Particular attention should be given to the<br />

role of intermediate care services in admission prevention which provides the<br />

greatest impact on quality of life 47 , and improving joint working between<br />

hospitals, intermediate care services and care at home providers.<br />

Central Assessment & Support Team<br />

CAST is a specialist mental health nursing assessment team and is part of<br />

the Mental Health Service for Older People. <strong>The</strong> team currently takes<br />

referrals from the Levenmouth area and a limited number of Kirkcaldy<br />

practices. It provides short-term, home-based assessment, treatment and<br />

support for patients over the age of 65 with mental health difficulties<br />

including dementia who have related problems of a complex nature and<br />

for younger patients with an established diagnosis of dementia.<br />

Assessment is carried out promptly and flexibly with visits planned<br />

according to the needs of the individual patient. <strong>The</strong> team works closely<br />

with catchment area psychiatrists and other members of the multidisciplinary<br />

mental health team. Support is transferred as soon as<br />

possible to longer term care providers.<br />

47 Scottish Executive (2005) Better Outcomes for Older People: Framework for Joint Services<br />

http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/1095/0013875.pdf<br />

61

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