Community Health Needs Assessment 2012 - Saint Joseph Hospital
Community Health Needs Assessment 2012 - Saint Joseph Hospital
Community Health Needs Assessment 2012 - Saint Joseph Hospital
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<strong>Community</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Needs</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> 2013<br />
<strong>Community</strong> Served by the <strong>Hospital</strong><br />
Identification and Description of Geographical <strong>Community</strong><br />
Berea, population 13,561 (2010), is located in Madison County, Kentucky. Berea is only 40 miles south of<br />
Lexington, KY and 15 miles from Richmond, KY. Incorporated in 1890, Berea was named in 1854 by<br />
Rev. John Fee for the town mentioned in Acts 17:10 where the inhabitants ―received the word with all eagerness‖<br />
and at that time opposed slavery (in a slave state); a commitment which has evolved today into<br />
broad support for human equality. The town is known for Berea College, with its commitment to interracial<br />
co-education and service to the Appalachian Region. Berea is the ―Folk Arts and Crafts Capital of<br />
Kentucky- Where Art’s Alive.‖ Berea hosts the headquarters of the Kentucky Guild of Artists and<br />
Craftsmen-50 years old in 2011, the Kentucky Artisan Center, along with a colony of studio artists; its employment<br />
base includes over 3,500 jobs in manufacturing. Berea has a pedestrian-friendly culture supported<br />
by miles of bike trails, sidewalks and regularly held 5K-walks and 10K-runs.<br />
Madison County’s population density is just over 187 people per square mile. A little more than half of the<br />
residents can be found in Richmond (31,364 residents), which is the county seat, and in Berea (13,561)<br />
with approximately 38,000 living in many of Madison County’s unincorporated communities including<br />
Waco, paint Lick, Boonesboro, Bighill, Bybee, Kirksville, Round Hill, Union City and Valley View or in<br />
the more rural farming areas.<br />
Interstate 75 bisects Madison County from North to South, running through Richmond and Berea. Berea is<br />
located 33 miles south of Lexington (second largest city in Kentucky), 114 miles south of Louisville (largest<br />
city in Kentucky), 119 miles south of Cincinnati, Ohio and 134 miles north of Knoxville, Tennessee.<br />
Interstate 75 brings travelers to the community of Berea because of its cultural contributions. The interstate<br />
also brings travelers to <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Joseph</strong> Berea who fall ill or are in accidents while passing through the area.<br />
(http://bereaky.gov/for-visitors/community-profile)/<br />
Defined <strong>Community</strong> or Service Area<br />
A community is defined as the geographic area from which a significant number of the patients utilizing<br />
hospital services reside. While the community health needs assessment considers other types of health<br />
care providers, hospitals are the single largest provider of acute care services. For this reason, the utilization<br />
of hospital services provides the clearest definition of the community.<br />
<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Joseph</strong> Berea primary service area was identified based on the patient origin of inpatient discharges<br />
by zip code from July 1, 2011 to June 30, <strong>2012</strong> (See Exhibit 1). <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Joseph</strong> Berea defines its community<br />
for this community health needs assessment based on where the majority of its inpatients reside. It is<br />
followed by a map showing <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Joseph</strong> Berea’s geographic location and the footprint of <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Joseph</strong><br />
Berea primary service area identified in Exhibit 1 which includes Madison, Jackson, Rockcastle and Garrard<br />
Counties. A demographic snapshot for these zip codes is provided in Exhibit 2 and displays the hospital’s<br />
defined primary service area, identifies the zip codes that comprise this community, and illustrates<br />
its geographic relationship to surrounding counties.<br />
When specific information is not available by zip code, this community health needs assessment relies on<br />
county-level data.<br />
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