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Emerald Dove Husbandry Manual - Nswfmpa.org

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Jennifer Brown ● <strong>Emerald</strong> <strong>Dove</strong> Chalcophaps indica ● <strong>Husbandry</strong> manual<br />

numbers rarely exceed 12 individual animals. Even when flocks this large are observed<br />

the animals have been seen arriving separately and they will depart separately and will<br />

walk alone even with the other doves nearby.<br />

There i s l ittle m igration d ata o n t hese b irds an d i t is thought t hat though th ere m ay be<br />

small p opulations that d isplay l ocal m igration, o n a population l evel there i s n o m ajor<br />

migration (Higgens et.al, 1996), with the birds staying in their own habitat all year round.<br />

9.1.2 Captive Habits:<br />

An observational study of two captive <strong>Emerald</strong> <strong>Dove</strong>s was conducted by the author, in a<br />

mixed species free flight walk through aviary. Instantaneous recording sheets were used,<br />

see appendix 4B for raw data and 4A f or a sample recording sheet. The observation<br />

sessions were an hour in length and were conducted on three separate occasions. The<br />

results o f t he o bservation are d isplayed i n F ig 9 .1.21 (raw data i n Appendix 4B ). An<br />

ethogram of the behaviours observed can be found in Appendix 4C.<br />

Percentage<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Time spent on each Behaviour Type<br />

Passive Active Other<br />

Behaviour Type<br />

Fig 9.1.21: Observation results of two captive <strong>Emerald</strong> <strong>Dove</strong>s<br />

As i t can be seen from Fig 9 .1.21, t he <strong>Emerald</strong> dove spends al most an ev en amount of<br />

time in active behaviours such as grooming or foraging as i t does in passive behaviours<br />

such as l oafing o n a t ree b ranch. The<br />

observational study was conducted at<br />

three different times to see a wide range<br />

of d isplayed b ehaviours, including<br />

feeding time- when they are most<br />

active, m idday a nd du sk –when t hey<br />

are preparing to roost for the night.<br />

This d ata c an t hen b e u sed l ater o n t o<br />

help d evelop a su ccessful en richment<br />

program.<br />

9.2 Reproductive Behaviour:<br />

The m ale E merald <strong>Dove</strong> h as a v ery<br />

specific mating dance that he will do in<br />

order t o a ttract a f emale. Details o f t his<br />

Fig 9.2.1 <strong>Emerald</strong> <strong>Dove</strong> foraging (bird forum, 2009)<br />

39

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