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Emerald Dove Husbandry Manual - Nswfmpa.org

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Jennifer Brown ● <strong>Emerald</strong> <strong>Dove</strong> Chalcophaps indica ● <strong>Husbandry</strong> manual<br />

10.7 Age at First Breeding and Last Breeding:<br />

The female <strong>Emerald</strong> <strong>Dove</strong> is able to breed in their first year. With little to no data on their<br />

longevity a nd r eproductive ha bits in the w ild it is ha rd t o d etermine a n a ge f or l ast<br />

breeding. These b irds c an b e c ompared t o<br />

more common species as they have a similar<br />

reproduce cycle with other species of doves<br />

(pers c om C am 2 010). With t his in m ind it is<br />

estimated t hat th e f emales l ast b reeding<br />

year would be around the age of 13 years.<br />

Fig 10.6 Adult (sex unknown) with Juvenile<br />

(ryanphotography,2009)<br />

10.8 Ability to Breed Every Year:<br />

These birds are able to breed every year due<br />

to t he fact t hat t hey can breed all year<br />

round which gives them an advantage and<br />

that it takes only a couple of months to raise<br />

their young from the previous generation<br />

(pers com Cam, 2010).<br />

10.9 Ability to Breed More than Once Per Year:<br />

There are no records indicating that these animals will breed more than once a year,<br />

though d ue t o t heir r eproductive c ycle i t is p ossible b ut h as n ot b een rec orded. I n<br />

captivity these birds can be hand raised but there are no records that indicate that a<br />

female will doubled clutched after her first clutch is taken for hand rearing (Higgens et<br />

al. 1996).<br />

10.10 Nesting, Hollow or Other Requirements:<br />

These birds req uire l ittle m edia to b reed. It h as b een reported t hat an E merald D ove<br />

once m ade a n est o ut o f six t o eight sm all t wigs<br />

(Higgens et al. 1996). A platform and materials to<br />

make a n est out of such as t wigs, small stick and<br />

coconut fiber is the easiest media to provide and<br />

has proven successful (pers com Cam, 2010). A<br />

platform is the easiest area for keepers to provide<br />

for n esting, as i t is the saf est an d easi est f or<br />

keepers t o c heck daily. I f a platform is n ot<br />

provided f or t he b irds t hey m ay decide t o n est<br />

high on a perch which can be a potential OH&S<br />

risk for keepers to check.<br />

10.11 Breeding Diet:<br />

Fig 10.7: <strong>Emerald</strong> dove on nest (Lonely planet, 2010)<br />

A t rigger t o i nduce breeding i n t hese b irds i s t o<br />

increase th e n umber o f i nsects i n their mainly<br />

grains and seeds diets, as well as providing the nesting material. For greater success this<br />

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