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Emerald Dove Husbandry Manual - Nswfmpa.org

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Jennifer Brown ● <strong>Emerald</strong> <strong>Dove</strong> Chalcophaps indica ● <strong>Husbandry</strong> manual<br />

hot and the temperature should be lowered. Humidity can be returned to 60% and<br />

slowly reduced as well.<br />

The chick can be moved out of the brooder when its pin feathers develop at about 3<br />

weeks. It is at this point that it can be moved to a tub or a larger heat box. If it is going<br />

to k ept in a t ub th ere sh ould b e a h eat mat u nder t he tub to sti ll p rovide h eat. The<br />

substrate c an sti ll b e shredded paper. B ut as th e c hick ages su bstrate su ch as wo od<br />

chips should be introduced to get the chick used to the substrate it will meet when it<br />

goes into the aviary. The chick should stay in this controlled environment until the bird<br />

can fly. At which point it can be moved to a small weaning aviary with other birds of a<br />

similar age.<br />

11.8 Diet and Feeding Routine:<br />

Initially their diet needs to mimic ‘Pigeon Milk’ which should be high in p rotein (11-23%)<br />

high in fat (6-12%) and high in water content (65-85%) (Brown, D. 1995). This is provided<br />

in t he first 3 -6 da ys o f l ife (Brown, D . 1 995). A fter this period, t he f ormula c an st art to<br />

resemble a normal hand raising formula which should slowly start to decrease the<br />

protein and fat while increasing the carbohydrates and solids.<br />

The easiest way to feed the chick is to use a modified syringe. If the end is cut out of the<br />

syringe which leaves a 1 mm margin around the inside edge (Brown, D. 1 995). T he<br />

syringe size will need to be increased as t he chick grows. The c hicks’ beak should be<br />

able to fit inside the tube opening and open up to drink the formula that it is immersed<br />

in (Brown, D. 1995).<br />

Rates and Diets taken from Brown, D. (1995);<br />

From day 1 to 10 feed pigeon milk that progressively get thicker<br />

Feeding rates should be reduced from 5-6 times a day to 3 times a day<br />

From day 11 to weaning feed hand rearing formula for granivorous species<br />

Start to i ntroduce sm all p ortions t hat g radually i ncrease o f an adults d iet (eg<br />

seed) around fledging<br />

Feeding rates should be reduced from 3-4 times a day to 1 time a day at<br />

weaning<br />

Age of weaning will depend on how well chick adapts to adult diet. For successful<br />

weaning portions of an adult diet should be added as soon as possible which is around<br />

fledging.<br />

To ensure the bird is feeding correctly the bird should start ‘pumping’ when it is being<br />

fed.<br />

Suggested Formula taken from Brown, D.1995.<br />

For a supplier see http://www.roudybush.com/<br />

The ratios below should be as follow with the amounts fed to the chick enough to fill the<br />

chicks crop.<br />

From day 1 to day 3 –Formula Roudybush Squab Handfeed®<br />

Feed 6 parts water: 1 part formula<br />

52

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