My Years with Ludwig von Mises.pdf - The Ludwig von Mises Institute
My Years with Ludwig von Mises.pdf - The Ludwig von Mises Institute
My Years with Ludwig von Mises.pdf - The Ludwig von Mises Institute
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strong a Illedicine and too bitter a pill. But to arouse contradiction, to<br />
force others to think out for themselves the ideas which have led him, is<br />
the main function of the innovator. And though we might try to resist,<br />
even strive hard to get the disquieting considerations out of our system,<br />
we did not succeed. <strong>The</strong> logic of the argument was inexorable.<br />
It was not easy. Professor M~ses' teaching seemed directed against all<br />
we had been brought up to believe. It was a time when all the fashionable<br />
intellectual arguments seemed to point to socialism and when nearly all<br />
"good men" among the intellectuals were socialists. Though the immediate<br />
influence of the book may not have been as great as one might have<br />
wished, it is in some ways surprising that it had as great an influence as it<br />
did. Because for the young idealist of the time it meant the dashing of all<br />
his hopes; and since it was clear that the world was bent on the cause<br />
whose destructive nature the work pointed out, it left us little but black<br />
despair. And to those of us who knew Professor <strong>Mises</strong> personally, it<br />
became, of course, soon clear that his own view about the future of<br />
Europe and the world was one of' deep pessimism. How justified a pessimism<br />
we were soon to learn.<br />
Young people do not readily take to an argument which makes a pessimistic<br />
view of the future inevitable. But when the force of Professor<br />
<strong>Mises</strong>' logic did not suffice, another factor soon reinforced it-Professor<br />
<strong>Mises</strong>' exasperating tendency of proving to h~ve been right. Perhaps the<br />
dire consequences of the stupidity which he chastised did not always<br />
manifest themselves as soon as he predicted. But come they inevitably<br />
did, sooner or later.<br />
Let me here insert a paragraph which is not in my manuscript. I cannot<br />
help smiling when I hear Professor <strong>Mises</strong> described as a conservative..<br />
Indeed, in this country and at this time, his views may appeal to people of<br />
conservative minds. But when he began advocating them, there was no<br />
conservative group which he could support. <strong>The</strong>re couldn't have been<br />
anything more revolutionary, more radical, than his appeal for reliance.<br />
on freedom. To me Professor <strong>Mises</strong> is and remains above all, a great<br />
radical, an intelligent and rational radical but, nonetheless, a radical on<br />
the right lines.<br />
I have spoken about Socialism at length because for our generation it<br />
must remain the most memorable and decisive production of Professor<br />
<strong>Mises</strong>' career. We did, of course, continue to learn and profit from the<br />
series of books and papers in which during the next fifteen years he<br />
elaborated and strengthened his position. I cannot mention them here<br />
individually, though each and everyone of them would deserve detailed<br />
discussion. I must turn t6 his third magnum opus, \vhich first appeared in<br />
Switzerland in a German edition in 1940 and ten years later in a rewritten<br />
English edition under the title Human Action. It covers a wider field than<br />
even political economy, and it is still too early definitely to evaluate its<br />
significance. We shall not know its full effects until the men whom it<br />
struck in the same decisive phase of their intellectual revolution have in<br />
turn reached their productive stage. I, for my person, have no doubt that<br />
in the long run it will prove at least as important as Socialism has been.<br />
Even before the first version of this work had appeared, great changes<br />
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