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EUTRICOD User Policy - Bernhard-Nocht-Institut für Tropenmedizin

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EUROPEAN CENTRE FOR TRAINING AND RESEARCH<br />

ON IMPORTED AND HIGHLY CONTAGIOUS DISEASES<br />

(<strong>EUTRICOD</strong>)<br />

USER POLICY<br />

1. PREAMBLE<br />

In the <strong>EUTRICOD</strong> project, a research infrastructure for imported and highly contagious diseases<br />

is constructed at the <strong>Bernhard</strong> <strong>Nocht</strong> <strong>Institut</strong>e for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg. This<br />

infrastructure is open to researchers seeking to conduct a specific project involving BSL3 and<br />

BSL 4 handling of pathogens, insect experiments or field studies in West Africa.<br />

The <strong>User</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> is designed to ensure fair and equal access to the infrastructure. Applications of<br />

users are reviewed and approved by a Scientific Committee (Appendix 1).<br />

2. CATEGORIES OF USERS<br />

2.1. Scientific collaborators<br />

Members of other universities or research institutions who are integrated in the work of a<br />

research group for the duration of the visit and who may set up possibilities for future<br />

collaborations.<br />

Duration: 1 month to 3 years<br />

Conditions: The scientists are associated with a collaborating research group.<br />

2.2. Guest scientists<br />

Scientists or research teams wishing to benefit from the facilities of BNI in order to conduct a<br />

specific research project.<br />

Duration: 1-3 years<br />

Conditions: Research teams will be associated to a Scientific Programme of BNI, which can<br />

offer a supportive environment for the project.<br />

Criteria: - Scientific excellence of the proposed project<br />

- Complementarity of the proposed research with scientific programmes of BNI<br />

- If applicable: approval of project by ethics committee<br />

- If applicable: conformity with national gene technology regulation<br />

2.3. Facility users<br />

Scientists who need training in the specialised facilities of the laboratory, who wish to use them<br />

to evaluate possibilities for their own institution, or to perform a specific experiment.<br />

Duration:<br />

Conditions:<br />

1-6 months<br />

Scientists will be associated to a Scientific Programme of BNI, which can offer a<br />

supportive environment for the project. A reasonable user fee composed of<br />

overheads and expenditures can be charged.<br />

2.4. Trainees<br />

BNI offers a highly qualified training to selected microbiologists in high-risk pathogen<br />

diagnostics. Moreover, several European countries plan to construct BSL 4 laboratories and can<br />

send staff to be trained and to evaluate possibilities for the construction planning.<br />

Duration:<br />

3-9 months<br />

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<strong>User</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

<strong>EUTRICOD</strong><br />

Conditions:<br />

Criteria<br />

A reasonable training fee can be charged. Trainees are associated to the Virology<br />

groups.<br />

- High proficiency in standard microbiological practices and techniques,<br />

- Security clearance,<br />

- European interest (e.g. plans to establish national BSL 4 unit in home country).<br />

3. ELIGIBILITY<br />

Applications are welcome from scientists at any stage of their career. Scientists can be members<br />

of research institutes, universities, corporate organizations or private companies. The<br />

<strong>EUTRICOD</strong> infrastructure does not fund research visits. Applicants must bear their own costs.<br />

<strong>User</strong>s working in the infrastructure funded under the <strong>EUTRICOD</strong> project will be required to<br />

Accept FP6 ethical rules;<br />

Conduct no experiments for military purposes 1 or with potential for dual use;<br />

Follow specific SOPs of the infrastructure and safety rules;<br />

Publish their results within a reasonable time in the open literature.<br />

4. APPLICATIONS<br />

Applications are constantly reviewed. There is no deadline for submission of applications.<br />

Applications are submitted electronically by E-mail to the <strong>Bernhard</strong> <strong>Nocht</strong> <strong>Institut</strong>e, at least three<br />

months before the intended visit.<br />

4.1. Content of applications<br />

1) Curriculum vitae of the applicant (leading scientist) with references<br />

2) A letter of recommendation from the applicant´s organization<br />

3) A brief project proposal of no more than five pages indicating<br />

- When and for how long the visit is intended,<br />

- A potential collaborator or group for association,<br />

- Why experiments can not be conducted at home organization,<br />

- Specific facilities and equipment to be used,<br />

- Nature and aims of the general research project<br />

(without disclosing intellectual property),<br />

- Description of experiments to be carried out,<br />

- Funding.<br />

4.2. Requirements for users of the BSL 3 and BSL 4 facilities<br />

Visitors admitted for research and training in the BSL 4 unit will typically be sent by the<br />

Government of their home countries. A security clearance of applicants will be a prerequisite<br />

prior to admission.<br />

After approval by the Scientific Committee, a project involving work in the BSL 3 or BSL 4<br />

facilities of BNI will have to be evaluated by the German Federal Commission for Biosafety<br />

(ZKBS). Details on the procedure will be communicated to the project leader with the approval<br />

of his application.<br />

1 “military purpose” being defined in accordance with article 52(2) of the Additional Protocol I to the Geneva<br />

convention as “research aimed at an effective contribution to military action and offering a definite military<br />

advantage”.<br />

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<strong>User</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

<strong>EUTRICOD</strong><br />

4.3. Requirements for users of the BSL 3 laboratory at KCCR in Ghana<br />

Applicants for a research projects involving work at the collaborative research centre KCCR in<br />

Ghana are required to use a separate research application format (download at www.kccrghana.org<br />

or the <strong>EUTRICOD</strong> website). Special rules apply for research applications involving<br />

BSL 3 pathogens. These applications will be reviewed by the <strong>EUTRICOD</strong> Scientific Panel before<br />

being processed to the KCCR in Ghana.<br />

Research applications and ideas should be discussed well in advance with the Director of KCCR<br />

for the necessary advice (scientific partner, ethical clearance, costs, logistics). Confidentiality is<br />

ensured.<br />

Research at the collaborative research centre KCCR in Ghana is governed by a State Agreement<br />

between the Republic of Ghana and the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg. In essence, the<br />

Agreement states that<br />

all research will be conducted as collaborative projects with a Ghanaian scientist being a<br />

co-principal investigator (intellectual property thus equally shared),<br />

the activities of the unit are being supervised by an Advisory Board, which contains as<br />

members the Vice Chancellor of KNUST, the Dean of the Medical School, the Director<br />

and one other member of BNI, and is chaired by an outstanding Ghanaian scientist,<br />

projects involving human beings are subject to review by the local Committee on Human<br />

Research, Publication and Ethics.<br />

In addition a procedure to ensure compliance of BSL3-related studies with FP6 ethical rules was<br />

established in a separate agreement between BNI and its Ghanaian partners.<br />

5. SELECTION<br />

A Scientific Committee with three independent international experts reviews and approves<br />

applications. Applicants will be notified by E-mail as soon as possible on the outcome of the<br />

evaluation.<br />

Approval of a project is based on scientific excellence but will also take into account the interests<br />

of the European Community. Special attention will be paid to ensure equal opportunities for<br />

access by new users, capability building and gender issues. Priority will be given to European<br />

research teams who are working in regions of the Community where few such infrastructures<br />

exist and knowledge transfer is of high interest. Association of European researchers wishing to<br />

return from non-European countries will be encouraged. Other specific selection criteria are<br />

given in Section 1 (Categories of <strong>User</strong>s).<br />

5.1. Selection Procedure<br />

Applications are reviewed monthly by BNI committee members and distributed by E-mail to the<br />

external members of the Scientific Committee together with a standardized evaluation form. In<br />

cases of competing applications, each Committee member is asked to supply a rating of the<br />

respective applications.<br />

The Committee Chairman collects the evaluation comments and prepares a compilation. Based<br />

on the Committee´s approval, the Director of BNI decides on the final admission of applicants<br />

and grants association status to the visitor.<br />

In cases of contradictory evaluations, a discussion among commission members is initiated via<br />

telephone conferences or meetings.<br />

6. SUPPORT FOR VISITORS<br />

<strong>User</strong>s will be associated to one of the three scientific programmes of BNI (Appendix 2). Where<br />

appropriate, they will be integrated in one of the existing groups providing a supportive scientific<br />

environment. The scientific programme co-ordinator or the respective BNI group leader act as<br />

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<strong>User</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

<strong>EUTRICOD</strong><br />

the users´ contact person throughout their stay. Technical and logistical support required is<br />

provided by the experiences staff running the facility. Technical backup will include provision of<br />

offices and laboratory space, supervision of work in BSL 3 and BSL 4 laboratories, cell culture<br />

and animal husbandry. Scientific backup will be provided by specific seminars and colloquia. If<br />

desired, BNI administration will assist the visitor to find appropriate accommodation.<br />

Upon arrival, the <strong>User</strong> Manual with the relevant SOP´s and regulations is handed out to the<br />

visitor and equipment is demonstrated. Before commencement of the project, a provisional<br />

workplan will be devised in order to facilitate the smooth integration of the visitor into the dayto-day<br />

operation. Visitors may work independently or together with a BNI scientist.<br />

7. COSTS<br />

Depending on the category of user, a reasonable user or training fee may be charged, composed<br />

of costs and overheads. Research teams from EC member states and associated countries will be<br />

offered reduction of overheads until 2011. Research teams from German research institutions are<br />

not entitled to discounted conditions under the <strong>EUTRICOD</strong> project. Training fees will be<br />

offered at reduced rates to trainees from new member states of the European Community.<br />

Unless working in a collaborative research project with BNI, users are required to bear their own<br />

costs for travel, accommodation and consumables and to provide evidence of adequate funding.<br />

8. FURTHER APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS<br />

(available on the <strong>EUTRICOD</strong> website: www.bni-hamburg.de/eutricod)<br />

8.1. Form sheets<br />

- Research application <strong>EUTRICOD</strong><br />

- Research proposal KCCR<br />

- Ethical issues checklist for KCCR projects involving research on BSL 3 viruses<br />

- Evaluation checklist for <strong>EUTRICOD</strong> applications<br />

8.2. Further applicable documents<br />

- Procedure of admission of associated visitors in the <strong>Bernhard</strong> <strong>Nocht</strong> <strong>Institut</strong>e for<br />

Tropical Medicine” (update version)<br />

- <strong>User</strong> contract (update version)<br />

- <strong>User</strong> manual (update version)<br />

This document was adopted in the 1 st meeting of the Scientific Committee.<br />

Hamburg, September 5 th , 2006<br />

_________________<br />

Chairman<br />

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<strong>EUTRICOD</strong><br />

Appendix 1<br />

List of members of the <strong>EUTRICOD</strong> Scientific Committee<br />

Date: September 2006<br />

BNI members<br />

Professor <strong>Bernhard</strong> Fleischer<br />

Director<br />

PD Dr. Stephan Günther<br />

Head Department of Virology<br />

PD Dr. Joachim Clos<br />

Head of Commission for Biosafety and Genetic Engineering<br />

External members<br />

Professor Ernest Gould<br />

<strong>Institut</strong>e of Virology and Environmental Microbiology, Oxford, UK<br />

Professor Johan Neyts<br />

Faculty of Medicine<br />

Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium<br />

Professor Peter Sebo<br />

<strong>Institut</strong>e of Molecular Genetics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic<br />

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<strong>User</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

<strong>EUTRICOD</strong><br />

Appendix 2<br />

Scientific Programmes of BNI<br />

Activities and aims of the programme areas are deduced from the mission and aims of the<br />

institute. Research activities orientate on the two main issues “relevance for disease prevention<br />

and control” and “use of tropical infections as models for general issues in medicine and<br />

biology”.<br />

1 Parasitology research<br />

Activities in the programme area concentrate on cellular and molecular biology of infectious<br />

agents that cause tropical diseases.<br />

Parasitic diseases play a major role in tropical countries. Many of them – like sleeping sickness<br />

and malaria- exclusively occur in tropical countries. Parasitology research focuses on human<br />

pathogens most relevant for morbidity and mortality in affected countries.<br />

Research activities aim to improve control of tropical parasitic infections. Basic research aims to<br />

understand the molecular basis of interaction with the host. Targets are invasion, mechanisms of<br />

persistence and evasion strategies of the parasite. Information from parasite genome projects<br />

allows for identification of novel pathways containing targets for therapeutic intervention.<br />

Applying modern tools in molecular biology, cell biology and biochemistry, the following<br />

activities are performed:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Department of Molecular Parasitology: Research on variability and pathogenicity, and<br />

vaccine development;<br />

Research Groups Malaria: Invasion of human cellular compartments and parasitic evasion<br />

strategies;<br />

Research Group Leishmaniasis: drug resistance, stage conversion on transmission from<br />

insect to mammal, signal transduction pathways relevant for establishment of infection;<br />

Research Group Biochemical Parasitology: characterization of targets for drug<br />

development.<br />

Research covers pathogens causing malaria, leishmaniasis and amoebiasis.<br />

2 Medical microbiology research<br />

Activities in the programme area concentrate on the host reaction to infection. Host reaction is<br />

analyzed on the organism, organ system and cellular levels. Pathogens investigated are parasites,<br />

bacteria and viruses of medical importance.<br />

Research activities aim to understand specific reactions of the host in regard to infection with<br />

pathogen and to deduce measures to influence these reactions. Reactions are of importance for<br />

persistence and establishment of the pathogens, for immunity against subsequent infections and<br />

for the development of pathogenetic mechanisms.<br />

In this context, the following activities are performed:<br />

<br />

Department of Immunology: studies on the role of innate and adaptive immunity and<br />

cellular components in infection with Filaria, Plasmodia, Trypanosoma and Leishmania.<br />

Animal models are used to study effects in vivo. Furthermore, studies on the role of the<br />

immune system in pathogenesis, local and systemic mechanisms of cellular control in the<br />

immune response; role of effector cells.<br />

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<strong>User</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

<strong>EUTRICOD</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

Department of Virology: studies on immune response to viral infection and on<br />

interaction of virus with host cell. Identification of antigenic determinants to study their<br />

role in viral evasion, individual reactivity to virus determinants and epidemiological<br />

relevance. Development of reverse genetic systems to study the role of single viral<br />

proteins in the host cell. Studies focus on Arena-, Corona- and Flaviviruses, development<br />

and evaluation of diagnostic assays<br />

Research Group Helminth Immunology: interaction of the pathogenic nematode<br />

Strongyloides ratti with its rodent hosts, nematode mediated modulation of host immune<br />

response to bystander antigen and the parasite itself.<br />

3 Tropical Medicine<br />

Activities in the programme area focus on patient-related analysis of resistance, susceptibility,<br />

pathogenesis and pathology of disease.<br />

Starting points of studies are clinical patterns of disease and epidemiologic evidence of<br />

individuals with natural protection from infection. Studies aim to identify metabolic, regulative or<br />

cellular factors, which can protect individuals from infection or specific complications of the<br />

disease.<br />

Central activities are investigations on human genetic variants linked to resistance or<br />

susceptibility, through linkage analyses and association studies of candidate genes. Included is<br />

clinical characterisation of infections (attributes of pathogens, course of infection, pathogenesis<br />

and pathology). This work leads to accompanying intervention and prevention studies in endemic<br />

areas.<br />

In this context, the following activities are performed:<br />

Department of Molecular Medicine: studies on clinical and immunological<br />

characterization of patients, genome-wide linkage analyses and genetic association studies<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Department of Pathology: studies on cellular immune protection<br />

Clinical Research Group: clinical characterization of patients and intervention studies<br />

Research Group Infection Epidemiology: epidemiological studies and intervention<br />

studies in endemic areas<br />

Research covers malaria, tuberculosis, filarial infections and HIV/AIDS.<br />

02/2008<br />

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