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The Green Line and the Security Fence:

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10. Major Conclusions: <strong>the</strong> Role of <strong>the</strong> P-factor<br />

Summarizing, we addressed <strong>and</strong> partially solved several interesting methodological<br />

problems, which for many years have been beyond <strong>the</strong> grasp of practitioners in <strong>the</strong> field.<br />

<strong>The</strong> variable we introduced, <strong>the</strong> DGL, appears to capture <strong>the</strong> bias toward <strong>the</strong> Right of a<br />

Jewish Israeli voter who resides near <strong>the</strong> GL, due to <strong>the</strong> obvious threat coming from<br />

behind <strong>the</strong> GL. Among Palestinians, <strong>the</strong> level of (hypo<strong>the</strong>tical) support for different types of<br />

armed attacks remains high: 92% for attacks against soldiers, 92% for attacks against settlers, <strong>and</strong><br />

58% for attacks against civilians inside Israel. 38<br />

1. According to <strong>the</strong> aggregate data analysis for <strong>the</strong> 1996 <strong>and</strong> 1999 elections, <strong>the</strong><br />

psychological factor, as measured by <strong>the</strong> DGL, played a significant role in <strong>the</strong> outcome of<br />

<strong>the</strong> 1996 <strong>and</strong> 1999 Israeli elections, though less significant compared with ethnic,<br />

religious, <strong>and</strong> social factors. <strong>The</strong> quantitative claim is that for every 1 km away from <strong>the</strong><br />

GL inside Israeli territory, <strong>the</strong> Right loses 3/DGL% of <strong>the</strong> vote. A more refined<br />

measurement should be found for cities inside <strong>the</strong> GL; for example, to <strong>the</strong> closest<br />

dangerous place, or perhaps to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>Fence</strong>.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> individual poll, <strong>the</strong> P-factor was *** significant in all three elections.<br />

<strong>The</strong> "odds ratio" speaks of Right losing 2% of <strong>the</strong> vote every additional kilometer far<strong>the</strong>r<br />

from <strong>the</strong> GL. It was <strong>the</strong> most Wald-significant factor, several times more Waldsignificant<br />

than <strong>the</strong> geographical factor, Distance to <strong>the</strong> Border, <strong>and</strong> even more Waldsignificant<br />

than ano<strong>the</strong>r well-known *** factor, Religiosity, though it is lower than <strong>the</strong><br />

latter in intensity. A scientist with <strong>the</strong> same income <strong>and</strong> color of yarmulke is more likely

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