Doc_Post Tsunami GDA-NAD (Eng-UNEP).pdf - Wetlands ...

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CD Contents 1. “Green” Environmental Data Assessment (UNEP-GDA) Project Technical Report 2. Data and Information on Coast, Wetlands and Fisheries 3. Data and Information on Soil and Agriculture 4. Data and Information on Forestry, Biodiversity and Protection Areas 5. Data and Information on Environmental Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Activities by Working Groups 6. Map: “Coastal Management” 7. Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) Workshop, 6-7 September 2006 Post Tsunami “Green” Environmental Data Assessment in xiii Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam
1. Introduction 1.1. BACKGROUND AND AIMS The disastrous earthquake and tsunami of 26 December 2004 devastated almost the entire coastal region of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) Province and the neighbouring islands of Simeulue and Nias. This catastrophe not only took many thousands of lives but also caused enormous material (physical) and non-material (socio-economic) loss. To deal with the post tsunami conditions, the government embarked upon a three-phase restoration program: stage 1 emergency response, stage 2 rehabilitation and stage 3 reconstruction. NAD Province is currently at the stage of rehabilitation; this applies to all aspects, including the environment. The many parties actively engaged in efforts to restore the environment (donors, NGOs and government) need data and information which is detailed, comprehensive and relevant to the environmental rehabilitation program to be undertaken. For this reason, it is essential to have an environment database which can be used in the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the environment in NAD Province. To meet this need for environmental data and information (‘Green Data’), the UNEP – Post Tsunami ‘Green’ Environmental Data Assessment (UNEP-GDA) in the Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam project was undertaken, funded by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), during August-September 2006. The Green data thus obtained can also be accessed through the Online Document Repository (ODR), and comprises the following: Data and information on environmental conditions before the tsunami, Data and information on environmental conditions and rehabilitation after the tsunami, Data and information on the environmental rehabilitation and reconstruction activities undertaken by the various stakeholders after the tsunami. All the data and information listed above was collected, compiled and analysed on the basis of the following aspects: Soil and agriculture, Coastal areas and wetlands, Inland and marine fisheries, Biodiversity, Terrestrial and coastal forests and protection areas, Environmental rehabilitation and reconstruction by stakeholders. The aim of the project was to obtain data and information describing the environmental conditions prevailing in NAD Province before and after the tsunami, and the activities for its rehabilitation. In addition, it is hoped that the results of this project can be used as an environmental ‘Green’ Database to support current and future rehabilitation programs. Post Tsunami “Green” Environmental Data Assessment in 1 Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam
Page 1 and 2: POST TSUNAMI “GREEN” ENVIRONMEN
Page 3 and 4: Post Tsunami “Green” Environmen
Page 5 and 6: Acknowledgements Wetlands Internati
Page 7 and 8: DAS Dephut DKP Ditjen Pankim-Deptra
Page 9 and 10: Contents Page PREFACE .............
Page 11 and 12: LIST OF TABLES Table 1. List of DCA
Page 13: LIST OF ANNEXES Annex 1. List of St
Page 17 and 18: No. Activity Time Location Descript
Page 19 and 20: 3. Results and Discussion 3.1 GENER
Page 21 and 22: Kabupaten Simeulue Kabupaten Simeul
Page 23 and 24: The characteristics and types of ag
Page 25 and 26: Vegetables Cultivation in NAD Provi
Page 27 and 28: Damage Caused by the Tsunami So
Page 29 and 30: Table 3. Coral Reef: Location and D
Page 31 and 32: Figure 10. Map of mangrove distribu
Page 33 and 34: The tsunami not only devastated the
Page 35 and 36: Formations found on sandy beaches a
Page 37 and 38: 3.4 FORESTRY AND BIODIVERSITY Colle
Page 39 and 40: Under the provisions of Law No. 5 o
Page 41 and 42: Leuser Ecosystem The Leuser Ecosyst
Page 43 and 44: 3.4.3 Disturbances/Pressures on For
Page 45 and 46: 3.4.4 Some Results of Disturbances/
Page 47 and 48: Amphibians In a dedicated study, Mi
Page 49 and 50: Stakeholders are divided into three
Page 51 and 52: 4. Discussion and Evaluation 4.1 CO
Page 53 and 54: Bagian Lingkungan Hidup Sekretariat
Page 55 and 56: BPS, 2003; Aceh Dalam Angka - Aceh
Page 57 and 58: FAO, 2005. Framework for Soil Recla
Page 59 and 60: Pemerintah Kabupaten Daerah Tingkat
Page 61 and 62: Suryadiputra, I N. N. (Editor). 200
Page 63 and 64: Sinar Tani, 2005. Konsep Tata Ruang
Page 65 and 66:
18 Duka dan Nestapa Mendominasi Sit
Page 67 and 68:
Annex 1. List of Stakeholders conta
Page 69 and 70:
Table 2. List of International Non-
Page 71 and 72:
Annex 2. List of Literature on the
Page 73 and 74:
No Author/Organisation/Institution
Page 75 and 76:
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No. Institution Contact Person; Add
Page 91 and 92:
No. Institution Contact Person; Add
Page 93 and 94:
Texture Extract 1:5 Dry Samples 105
Page 95 and 96:
Annex 4. Assessment Criteria for Ch
Page 97 and 98:
Annex 6. Agriculture Pre- and Post-
Page 99 and 100:
Annex 7. Production of Rice and Sec
Page 101 and 102:
Annex 10. Fishing Statistics Pre-Ts
Page 103 and 104:
NO Source Commodity Condition Remar
Page 105 and 106:
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NO Source District/Village Producti
Page 111 and 112:
NO Source District/Village Producti
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Annex 12. Wetlands Statistics Table
Page 115 and 116:
NO Source Condition Remarks 1 2 3 4
Page 117 and 118:
NO Source Lake Name Commodity Area
Page 119 and 120:
NO Source District Village Commodit
Page 121 and 122:
NO Source River Name Condition Rema
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NO Source Type Condition Remarks 1
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Table 6. Sandy Beach Statistics: Pr
Page 127 and 128:
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Table 8. Freshwater Aquaculture Sta
Page 133 and 134:
NO Source Type Commodity Condition
Page 135 and 136:
NO Source Type Commodity Condition
Page 137 and 138:
Annex 13. Forest Cover Table 1. For
Page 139 and 140:
Annex 14. Conservation Forest in NA
Page 141 and 142:
Annex 16. Land Use and Status in Na
Page 143 and 144:
District/town Kecamatan (sub-distri
Page 145 and 146:
Land Use in NAD Province Agricultur
Page 147 and 148:
No. Family Si Aceh English Name St
Page 149 and 150:
No. Family Si Aceh English Name St
Page 151 and 152:
No. Family Scientific Name Author E
Page 153 and 154:
Local Name Family Scientific Name 1
Page 155 and 156:
Table 5. List of Mammal Species No.
Page 157 and 158:
No. Indonesian Name Scientific Name
Page 159 and 160:
Family/Species Coll Common Name Abu
Page 161 and 162:
Family/Species Coll Common Name Abu
Page 163 and 164:
Table 2. List of Donors Involved in
Page 165 and 166:
No. Organisation Name Email Address
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Annex 19. List of Environmental Reh
Page 177 and 178:
No Organisation District /Location
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Page 191 and 192:
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Page 195:
No Organisationi District /Location
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