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V - Deep Sea Drilling Project

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12°30'N<br />

11 °30'<br />

164°30'E 165°<br />

SITE SURVEYS IN THE WESTERN PACIFIC<br />

Figure 22. Free-air gravity contour map of Sylvania <strong>Sea</strong>mount. Values are in mgal; contour intervals 10 mgal.<br />

Only data from cruise KK810626 Leg 4 (track shown as fine line) were used to make this map.<br />

B NW<br />

1<br />

2<br />

2 3<br />

"5.<br />

8 4<br />

7<br />

164°E 166° -250 km<br />

5<br />

6<br />

- / V /<br />

/<br />

/ Basalt<br />

j<br />

Reef 1<br />

\ •<br />

SE<br />

<strong>Sea</strong> level<br />

- 1000<br />

2000 _<br />

E<br />

- 3000<br />

- 4000<br />

- 5000<br />

Figure 23. A. Sketch of bathymetry of Sylvania and Bikini. Contours are in seconds. Cross section along the NW-SE line is shown in (B). B.<br />

Cross section of Sylvania and Bikini along NW-SE line in (A). This shows the depth to volcanic basement is about the same at both Sylvania<br />

and Bikini, but the thickness of the reef cap is markedly different.<br />

623

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