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DIRECT MARKET REPORT GERMAN RETAIL - Europe Real Estate

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Major cities like Berlin, Hamburg and Munich generate the highest retail turnover<br />

in absolute terms, but it is also well worth mentioning the more than 80 midsized<br />

towns and cities in Germany with populations in excess of 100,000. Actually these<br />

can be regarded as the heart of an economic area, providing services to the<br />

surrounding region.<br />

Exhibit 13 Population forecast 2020 and Purchasing Power<br />

source: Berlin-Institut für Weltbevölkerung und globale Entwicklung<br />

Retail power per conglomerate<br />

In order to determine which cities and its wider surroundings are best positioned<br />

to house retail, one can find some key performance indicators in exhibit 14.<br />

Besides the size of the population and its dynamics, the purchase power index<br />

(Germany = 100) provides for an indication if the conglomerate is viable or not<br />

for retail. The turnover index, also called the retail turnover at Point of Sale index,<br />

gives a more effective view on the earlier mentioned purchase power index. Retail<br />

trade centrality brings the previous indices together and is the ‘outcome’ for the<br />

desirability of a retail-location; if the centrality value is > 100 than purchase<br />

power is ‘flowing in’, if the value is below 100 purchase power ‘flows out’.<br />

German retail update - 28/11/2007 14

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