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“Let There Be Light”<br />

Story by Frank Cusenza PCAOCR member<br />

You already drive the best production<br />

sports car (Porsche) with terrific<br />

h<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>and</strong> braking. Just because the<br />

original owner didn’t opt for the Xenon<br />

package or the fact that your vehicle was<br />

manufactured before <strong>this</strong> option was<br />

available does not mean you have to miss<br />

out on <strong>this</strong> newer technology. Your daily<br />

driver no longer has to suffer with low<br />

visibility headlamps.<br />

First some basics: Halogen lights<br />

have a filament like a normal household<br />

bulb. Xenon bulbs do not contain<br />

filaments but are filled with gas much<br />

like a florescent tube. The color of the<br />

bulb depends on the gas mixture used in<br />

manufacture. Daylight has a temperature<br />

of 5,500 K (kelvin). Manufacturers<br />

assert that Xenon headlights will become<br />

the predominant type of headlight used<br />

in future cars. Not only are they three<br />

times brighter than traditional headlights,<br />

they provide better illumination for<br />

drivers, <strong>and</strong> the high intensity discharge<br />

system they employ is lighter <strong>and</strong> less<br />

expensive for car manufacturers to install<br />

in vehicles. Xenon headlights are also<br />

environmentally friendly. They typically<br />

last up to three times longer than halogen<br />

lights, while requiring half the current<br />

to function. My 2003 Boxster came<br />

equipped with H7 55-watt bulbs which<br />

give off 2,700 K temperature light. The<br />

conversion kit I chose gives off 6,000<br />

K light while providing three times the<br />

lumens output <strong>and</strong> uses only 35 watts of<br />

power. This is a much better solution<br />

than increasing the H7 bulb to 100 watts<br />

which only frosts the inner lens of the<br />

headlight module making it useless.<br />

A misconception exists regarding the<br />

ratings of Xenon bulbs that a 12,000 bulb<br />

is a stronger light source that a 3,000 bulb.<br />

Wrong. The rating is used to indicate the<br />

color of the light produced <strong>and</strong> lumens<br />

decrease as the numbers go up: 3K<br />

bulbs are yellow, 5K yellow/white, 6K<br />

white/blue, 8K blue, 10K blue/violet,<br />

12K violet. There are a couple of things<br />

to consider when making your choice.<br />

Daylight should be your first choice since<br />

<strong>this</strong> gives you the best night visibility <strong>and</strong><br />

makes the light emitted look natural. I<br />

chose 6K; however, 5K might be a best<br />

choice. Xenon kits come with 2 bulbs,<br />

2 ballasts, <strong>and</strong> 2 harness kits including<br />

rubber grommets for pass through into the<br />

lamp assembly.<br />

Let’s address the projector light<br />

provided as OEM equipment. The<br />

projector lens’ primary function is to<br />

project the beam of light to the driving<br />

surface. With factory-installed Xenon,<br />

during heavy braking the light beam<br />

would adjust up so as to maintain proper<br />

vertical height. This year the feature has<br />

been exp<strong>and</strong>ed to move to the side when<br />

turning. This is only available through<br />

factory installed Xenon; <strong>and</strong> although<br />

you could purchase the factory headlamp<br />

assemblies, you would not have the same<br />

functionality.<br />

I need to mention that factoryinstalled<br />

Xenon headlights are DOT<br />

approved but aftermarket Xenon kits are<br />

not DOT approved in California. We have<br />

all seen many Honda <strong>and</strong> Toyota cars on<br />

the road which enjoy the advantages of<br />

Xenon lamps. I checked the light pattern<br />

of my Halogen lights before I made the<br />

change by placing painter’s tape on the<br />

white cabinets on the back wall in my<br />

garage <strong>and</strong> having the car 20 feet away at<br />

the entrance. After making the installation<br />

I repeated the test using the Xenon lights<br />

with no headlamp adjustment <strong>and</strong> found<br />

the light patterns to be identical. Both<br />

bulbs have identical bases <strong>and</strong> thus are<br />

fully interchangeable. As a matter of<br />

fact, you can save the old Halogen bulbs<br />

to use as spares, put them back in the car<br />

when you sell it, <strong>and</strong> take your Xenon set<br />

to your new ride, if it does not come so<br />

equipped.<br />

Figure 1 Headlamp Assembly<br />

The reason I am writing <strong>this</strong> article is<br />

the fact that I was not able to find anyone<br />

to answer my questions on installing a<br />

HID (High <strong>In</strong>tensity Discharge Lamps)<br />

system in a Porsche. 1. Get one kit to<br />

replace the low beam lights. 2. Turn<br />

on your low beam lights <strong>and</strong> determine<br />

which bulbs you are replacing. No,<br />

Johnny...low beam does not mean that<br />

it is mounted lower than the high beam.<br />

<strong>In</strong> my Boxster the low beams are on top<br />

<strong>and</strong> the high beams are on the bottom. I<br />

had both assemblies in the car <strong>and</strong> had<br />

to redo them all. Save your time based<br />

on my experience. It’s not necessary to<br />

disconnect the battery. Just turn off the<br />

lights <strong>and</strong> do the work.<br />

Figure 2 Lamp Assembly Cover<br />

No wire cutting is required to install<br />

the harness; however, you will be required<br />

to drill a 1″ hole in the cover to allow the<br />

plugs to pass through. I used a 2x4 for<br />

support, predrilled a pilot hole <strong>and</strong> then<br />

used a 1″ wood bit to finish drilling the<br />

cover. I cleaned it all up with a Dremel<br />

tool to remove some support veins on the<br />

covers inside so that the grommet would<br />

fit snugly.<br />

Figure 3 Wired Lamp Assembl<br />

Do not touch the Xenon bulbs with<br />

your bare fingers. The oils from your<br />

skin will cause premature failure due<br />

to hot spots on the bulbs. Only h<strong>and</strong>le<br />

the base of the bulbs <strong>and</strong> be sure that the<br />

Continued on pg. 39)<br />

SEPTEMBER <strong>2009</strong> 29

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