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The PlAProducts - Parachute Industry Association

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-35-<br />

Precision Aerodynamjlq qqnopy Volume Study<br />

IAH-;N.E n<br />

Ttlese ch;1r'19 con'tpare tle erarcmes of nreasurcd values agaJnst the average values.<br />

Dacron<br />

hiicro Flavan<br />

Faven t<br />

Raven 2<br />

Baven 3<br />

Baverl 4<br />

l,4lnimum Average lylarimum Var- Var + TOTAL<br />

271 310 359 13Yo<br />

n6 3ff 396<br />

367 404 471<br />

430 470 505<br />

48€ 515 507<br />

16%<br />

9%<br />

16%<br />

127o<br />

17Y6<br />

7%<br />

10"/o<br />

28?/c<br />

28"h<br />

26%<br />

16e/o<br />

150h<br />

Kevlar<br />

Micro Raven<br />

Fleven 1<br />

Faven 2<br />

Flave n<br />

lvllnfmum Average lv'laxlmum<br />

284 302 317<br />

330 346 35e<br />

376 393 404<br />

430 453 463<br />

5o/o<br />

4%<br />

sVo<br />

5"h<br />

4'h<br />

3o/o<br />

T/"<br />

11Vo<br />

8V6<br />

7%<br />

7%<br />

Spectra<br />

lilicro Rave<br />

n<br />

Faven 1<br />

Raven 2<br />

Faven 3<br />

Flaven 4<br />

lillnlmum Averaqe Maximum<br />

271 288 317<br />

304 3N 354<br />

342 379 409<br />

417 449 459<br />

50s 512 5?1<br />

6V"<br />

8Vo<br />

1oeh<br />

6%<br />

1Vo<br />

10%<br />

E%<br />

E%<br />

4Y"<br />

2'h<br />

16%<br />

1s%<br />

18V.<br />

10%<br />

3%<br />

I'lole:<br />

Contl>arirrg the values shown here for thc Raven<br />

nreasured trt phase I of Ure 6tudy:<br />

Dacron Kevlar Spectra<br />

PHASE 1:<br />

+ 10, -11 +5,-5 +8,-6<br />

PHASE 2: + 12, -16 + 5, -4 +8.-B<br />

I model wiLh 1}te 96 of vartzurcc<br />

Note: Ilttcresli-rtgly, <strong>The</strong> larger llre caaopy measured, the less the varlance cxperlerrced<br />

during mca^SurcmcDt.<br />

Llne bulk vs Canopy bulk<br />

VARTAN'CE TOIALS:<br />

VaJu es rc0g q1 uia-xl.rnun'r<br />

In Canopy lafier Lineset<br />

lilicro Raven t9 6?/c<br />

Raven I 23<br />

Raven 2 18<br />

Flaven 3 1<br />

Raven 4 1<br />

coNCLUSIoN: a greal majority of the variance in measilremenl<br />

ig_s!ll! !o. rn_![g!g]!!l\ll! rlh e r f a.ct o rs_co ni ri bu I ed b y r h e I i n e se t.<br />

65%<br />

61%<br />

47%<br />

47%<br />

varianue as a percentage ol<br />

average. ''ln Canopy" means<br />

variance between canopies ol<br />

that model before lineset<br />

inslallation. -Atter Ll neset'<br />

means the variance in the<br />

volsrns added to the unlt after<br />

linesel installation.

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