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PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament

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55 Debate on the Address<br />

9 MAY 2012<br />

Debate on the Address<br />

56<br />

[Mr Iain Wright]<br />

The Queen’s Speech referred to the Government’s<br />

commitment to<br />

“improve the lives of children and families”,<br />

with which the whole House would agree. However,<br />

today’s report by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation forecasts<br />

that child poverty will increase in the next decade. It<br />

concludes by stating that the Government should take a<br />

more targeted approach to employment programmes<br />

and aim them at families in my constituency and elsewhere<br />

who often have not seen meaningful or sustained work<br />

for three generations or so. That could break the cycle<br />

of unemployment, poverty, deprivation and the loss of<br />

ambition and aspiration. There was nothing in the<br />

Queen’s Speech to allow that to take place.<br />

The most serious issue facing Hartlepool both socially<br />

and economically is the level of unemployment, which<br />

is higher now than it was at the height of the global<br />

recession in 2008. Youth unemployment is a particular<br />

concern. One in four young men in my constituency are<br />

out of work, which will cause immense social and<br />

economic problems in the next 20, 30 or 40 years. The<br />

Government really need to deal with that, and measures<br />

such as the abolition of the future jobs fund, the cancellation<br />

of education maintenance allowance and the hike in<br />

tuition fees do not help young people in my constituency.<br />

I wanted to see in the Gracious Speech something like a<br />

future jobs fund or a skills and retraining Bill, to ensure<br />

that my constituency and others were best placed to<br />

come out of their economic difficulties in a better<br />

position than when they went into them. Sadly, the<br />

Queen’s Speech was lacking in that regard.<br />

Mrs Grant: Does the hon. Gentleman not agree,<br />

though, that policies on flexible working and shared<br />

parental leave will have the effect of keeping people in<br />

work?<br />

Mr Wright: I believe the balance that the Labour<br />

Government struck was probably about right. There<br />

will always be different emphases, but I reiterate the<br />

point that I made in answer to a previous intervention.<br />

Businesses say to me, “We want to have the conditions<br />

for growth. We want to be able to hire workers. The issue<br />

is not about being able to fire workers more easily—that<br />

is not what we are about.” The emphasis and priorities<br />

that the Government have set out in the Gracious<br />

Speech and elsewhere are completely wrong.<br />

It astonishes me that after only two years, the<br />

Government seem to have run out of steam. The rehashing<br />

of words and phrases in the Queen’s Speech is evidence<br />

of that. It is difficult to think of the big reforming<br />

Governments of the past century—the right hon. Member<br />

for Bermondsey and Old Southwark mentioned Asquith,<br />

and we can think about Attlee, Thatcher or Blair—being<br />

devoid of policy areas only 24 months after being elected.<br />

Governments used to talk about relaunches after two<br />

terms of office, not after two years. The Government<br />

have no sense of national mission and have not set out<br />

the values that are really needed or what they want the<br />

British economy to look like in 2020 or 2030. They lack,<br />

in the eloquent words of the Business Secretary, a<br />

“compelling vision” of where they want to take the<br />

economy.<br />

As The Sunday Times stated this weekend:<br />

“People now regard this as a government that fails on the three<br />

i’s: it is incoherent, incompetent and has run out of ideas.”<br />

Today’s Queen’s Speech provided the opportunity for a<br />

true and meaningful relaunch, which could have ensured<br />

that the Government reassessed their values and priorities<br />

and tried again. They failed to do that. This country<br />

and my constituency, particularly its young people, will<br />

suffer the consequences of that missed opportunity for<br />

decades to come.<br />

5.39 pm<br />

Mr Stephen Dorrell (Charnwood) (Con): The hon.<br />

Member for Hartlepool (Mr Wright) was on stronger<br />

ground when he talked about the importance of policies<br />

and opportunities to create growth to address the<br />

unemployment that affects his constituency and many<br />

others. Although I did not agree with many of his policy<br />

prescriptions, I agreed with his definition of the challenge—I<br />

think, from his speech earlier, that my right hon. Friend<br />

the Prime Minister did, too. However, I did not follow<br />

the hon. Gentleman into the closing stages of his speech<br />

because he is simply wrong to say that the Government<br />

do not have a clear view about what they are trying<br />

to do.<br />

I welcome the Queen’s Speech precisely because it<br />

refocuses the minds of hon. Members and supporters of<br />

the Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties, and<br />

more importantly, of those beyond the political world,<br />

on the objectives that we set ourselves when the coalition<br />

Government were formed. To me, that is the key win in<br />

the Queen’s Speech.<br />

Some members of my party have, in the past few weeks,<br />

and particularly in the past few days, sought opportunities<br />

to strengthen the Conservative flavour, as they see it, in<br />

the coalition. I want to offer one or two responses to<br />

that, based on the Queen’s Speech, and comment on<br />

one or two specific proposals.<br />

As a lifelong Conservative, I have no problem in<br />

arguing the case for Conservative ideas. However, I have<br />

a problem with those who seek to reinterpret the<br />

Conservative case excessively narrowly. There is nothing<br />

in the Queen’s Speech that cannot be argued full heartedly<br />

as a mainstream Conservative proposal. All the measures<br />

can be traced to proper Conservative roots and, indeed,<br />

to roots in the Liberal Democrat tradition.<br />

There has been much debate, including in the House<br />

this afternoon, about House of Lords reform and whether<br />

there is a proper Conservative narrative for it. I argue<br />

strongly that there is. I intervened on my right hon.<br />

Friend the Member for Haltemprice and Howden<br />

(Mr Davis) to remind him that it is nearly 50 years since<br />

Lord Hailsham, who happened to be Margaret Thatcher’s<br />

first Lord Chancellor, described our system of government<br />

as possessing inadequate checks and balances on the<br />

powers of the Executive. He described it as an “elective<br />

dictatorship”, so when my right hon. Friend the Leader<br />

of the House of Lords is quoted in today’s Financial<br />

Times as arguing the case for reform of another place<br />

on the ground that it will make that Chamber,<br />

“‘stronger, more independent’ and better able ‘to challenge the<br />

decisions of the Commons’”,<br />

I allow myself a gentle cheer. I think that Lord Hailsham,<br />

from his grave, would cheer the prospect of our seeking<br />

a structure that allows <strong>Parliament</strong> to be a more effective<br />

check on the Executive.

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