PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
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109 Debate on the Address<br />
9 MAY 2012<br />
Debate on the Address<br />
110<br />
of thousands of offenders on our streets for whom prison<br />
is the best place. Importantly, if they are in prison the<br />
public will know that they are being kept safe. Keeping<br />
the public safe should be fundamental to any criminal<br />
justice reforms we make in this Session.<br />
We should also do more to support the victims of<br />
crime. I have seen from the work I have done with<br />
victims—let me refer hon. Members to my private Member’s<br />
Bill in the previous Session on championing victims’<br />
rights—that victims are fed up with seeing policy makers<br />
and the courts focusing their efforts on appeasing offenders<br />
instead of helping victims to get through the horrific<br />
experiences they have faced. The former victims<br />
commissioner, Louise Casey, did a good job of highlighting<br />
this issue alongside charities such as Victim Support,<br />
the National Victims Association and Support After<br />
Murder and Manslaughter Abroad. The Government’s<br />
response to the consultation on its “Getting it right for<br />
victims and witnesses” strategy is due later this year,<br />
and I very much hope that they will recognise where the<br />
proposals need beefing up and that they will show some<br />
flexibility and deliver the new and improved services<br />
that victims of crime need. At the moment, my constituent<br />
Marie Heath and her family are being subjected to the<br />
horrendous ordeal of travelling to Germany every week<br />
for the ongoing trial of the defendants alleged to have<br />
brutally murdered her son. The family face huge logistical<br />
challenges and thousands of pounds in costs. The<br />
Government are aware of that case and I hope that in<br />
the Bill they will learn from the experience of the<br />
Heaths and many other victims of crime.<br />
Dr Thérèse Coffey (Suffolk Coastal) (Con): My hon.<br />
Friend is making a powerful point about people’s need<br />
to feel secure, to feel that sentencing is appropriate and<br />
to feel that those who should be behind bars are. Does<br />
she, like me, want the Government to take steps to<br />
ensure that sentences mean that if someone is sentenced<br />
to four years, for example, they serve those four years as<br />
opposed to perhaps just two?<br />
Priti Patel: My hon. Friend is absolutely right. We<br />
are talking about public confidence in the criminal<br />
justice system, which should do what it says on the tin.<br />
If an offender is sentenced to four years, the public do<br />
not want them released within 18 months or a shorter<br />
time. They want to know that the full sentence will be<br />
served. This is a good opportunity for the Government<br />
to restore public confidence in our criminal justice system.<br />
I welcome the proposals the Government have outlined<br />
to free up businesses and scrap costly and unnecessary<br />
burdens on them. I refer to regulation. As the daughter<br />
of a small shopkeeper, I have recognised throughout my<br />
adult and teenage working life how important small<br />
businesses are for jobs and economic growth. I have<br />
also become very aware of regulation. As shopkeepers,<br />
my parents have owned a range of small shops—post<br />
offices, supermarkets and newsagents. We have been<br />
through many iterations of health and safety legislation,<br />
business and small shop regulation, Sunday trading,<br />
opening hours and particularly employment legislation.<br />
You name it, Madam Deputy Speaker, and we have<br />
been there, seen it and done it.<br />
Small and medium-sized enterprises are the bedrock<br />
of our economy. We were once described as a nation of<br />
shopkeepers, but we do not feel like that any more, as<br />
small and independent retailers are decimated in our<br />
high streets. More needs to be done. SMEs support two<br />
thirds of jobs throughout the country. In my constituency,<br />
the figure rises to 83%, which is high and I should like it<br />
to be higher. With greater economic liberalisation and<br />
less regulation I am sure that will happen.<br />
The ability of business owners and entrepreneurs to<br />
create even more jobs has been compromised by the<br />
unrelenting growth of regulation from both Whitehall<br />
and Brussels. In 2011, 84% of businesses reported that<br />
they spent more time dealing with legislation than in<br />
2009. The annual cost to SMEs of that compliance is<br />
about £17 billion, which is equivalent to the cost of<br />
Crossrail, and 12 times the Government’s budget for<br />
apprenticeships.<br />
The Government are committed to the red tape challenge;<br />
they have already identified more than 600 regulations<br />
to be scrapped or overhauled. The sooner the process<br />
begins, the better. Freeing business from the costs imposed<br />
by regulation will allow them, importantly, to invest in<br />
more jobs and economic growth.<br />
I urge the Government to take more robust action on<br />
EU red tape. For me as a new Member of <strong>Parliament</strong>,<br />
one of the most disappointing aspects of EU regulation<br />
was the enforcement in the previous Session of the<br />
agency workers regulations, which unfortunately the<br />
Government could do nothing about because the previous<br />
Government had done the deal. That has cost business<br />
£1.5 billion. Such regulations do far more to create<br />
unemployment and block job creation than they do to<br />
support workers’ rights.<br />
In my constituency and throughout Essex, more people<br />
are prepared to take risks and set up their own business.<br />
As many Members may have seen in the news over the<br />
past 24 hours, there has been a great deal of political<br />
focus on Essex; one might argue that the only way is up<br />
in Essex. It is indeed a county of dynamic entrepreneurs.<br />
Many of my constituents are prepared to go out on a<br />
limb and do the right thing, which is to take risks and<br />
set up a business. In the county of entrepreneurs, there<br />
are 6,000 new enterprise births a year. The figure is<br />
high, and I hope that it will grow higher.<br />
As the Prime Minister saw on his visit yesterday,<br />
those wealth creators will be key to the future economic<br />
success not just of the county of Essex but of our<br />
country. By taking steps to empower them to create<br />
more wealth, jobs and prosperity, we can once again<br />
restore dynamism and strength in the British economy,<br />
and as a country we shall start to regain our rightful<br />
place in the world economic league tables. That is why I<br />
support the Queen’s Speech and everything the Government<br />
are doing on economic and regulatory reform.<br />
9.14 pm<br />
Chris Skidmore (Kingswood) (Con): It is an honour,<br />
although a daunting one, to follow that excellent speech<br />
by my hon. Friend the Member for Witham (Priti<br />
Patel), who speaks with a wealth of expertise as both a<br />
parent of young children, a job she juggles very well<br />
with her other abilities, and an excellent parliamentarian.<br />
She spoke about businesses in Essex, again with a<br />
wealth of expertise as the daughter of shopkeepers, and<br />
gave a thorough going over of the Queen’s Speech.<br />
It also feels odd to speak on the first day of a<br />
parliamentary Session. It reminds me of when I turned<br />
up here in the previous Session hoping to make my