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PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament

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73 Debate on the Address<br />

9 MAY 2012<br />

Debate on the Address<br />

74<br />

The unfairness is seen in the retention of the cut in<br />

the 50p tax rate, helping the top 1% of earners in this<br />

country, while many of my constituents are keen to<br />

work but are unable to find the extra eight hours they<br />

will need to continue to receive tax credits. At one end,<br />

therefore, families who are doing everything they should—<br />

they are working hard and trying to work more, but are<br />

unable to find those extra hours—are losing out. What<br />

they need is some extra hours from their employer, as it<br />

is currently very hard to find another job. At the other<br />

end, however, millionaires are saving thousands of pounds<br />

in tax. That does not strike me or my constituents<br />

as fair.<br />

Fortunately for the Government, I do not have sufficient<br />

time to dwell on their increasing incompetence. I might<br />

mention, however, the border controls fiasco that has<br />

been going on since last autumn. It is continuing now,<br />

which is especially serious given that we are in the<br />

run-up to the Olympics. I might also mention the youth<br />

unemployment figures. The Government’s incompetence<br />

in that regard will affect a generation of our young<br />

people and their families. There are also the ministerial<br />

dalliances with BSkyB, which demonstrate a real lack of<br />

appropriateness, to put it politely.<br />

There were some announcements in the Gracious<br />

Speech that I welcome. I have long been a supporter of<br />

the Green investment bank. My big concern is that it<br />

is being introduced too late, even though there will be<br />

£3 billion of funding—although not all of it is certain.<br />

Will the bank be able to move quickly enough to ensure<br />

we secure the green investment required to help businesses<br />

grow and create the jobs we so desperately need? The<br />

environmental ship might have already sailed to other<br />

ports in Germany, China and other countries, whose<br />

Governments are far ahead of ours.<br />

I also welcome the flexible parental leave proposals.<br />

It is important that people have that choice, but it must<br />

be couched in the right way so that women do not feel<br />

forced to go back to work and pass over the care of the<br />

child, whom they may still be nursing, to their partner.<br />

The principle of allowing families freedom over how<br />

they manage their own affairs is important, however.<br />

Overall, the Government’s economic policy is hurting<br />

and it is not working—not in my constituency.<br />

Unemployment is rising. It is the worst we have seen for<br />

16 years and of course, youth unemployment—I am on<br />

the record as having spoken about this a number of<br />

times before—is a real scourge of our society.<br />

There are a couple of proposals I welcome. I welcome<br />

the intention to ensure through the children and families<br />

Bill that there is an all-through assessment for children<br />

and young adults. Too often, my constituents have<br />

experienced breaks in the support for their children,<br />

either at the age at which they transfer to a different<br />

school or when they transition into adulthood. Personal<br />

budgets provide a real opportunity for those young<br />

people and their families to have control as long as there<br />

are safeguards for the many families with whom I deal<br />

who would not be able to manage those budgets themselves.<br />

We must not throw out the baby with the bathwater and<br />

although I welcome the personal budgets, we must<br />

ensure that there is a safety net and support for those<br />

who are unable to do the necessary paperwork and to<br />

manage the employment side of it. The detail will<br />

matter if the good intentions in the Bill are to be met,<br />

and I look forward to working with my colleagues on<br />

my Front Bench to ensure that those needs are considered.<br />

I hope that the children and families Bill will talk<br />

about ensuring that children are protected and supported.<br />

That seems to be the general feeling. I am concerned,<br />

however, that although the Government are considering<br />

protecting and supporting certain groups of children<br />

on the one hand, actions by other Ministers on<br />

safeguarding—such as the suggestion that faith leaders<br />

should be exempt from vetting and, if necessary, exempt<br />

from being barred from working with children—are a<br />

very worrying step. We must be vigilant about ensuring<br />

that we do not throw out the baby with the bathwater.<br />

The Government are very keen to talk about rolling<br />

back the frontiers of the state and rolling back red tape,<br />

but as far as the protection of children is concerned,<br />

when we put our children—and vulnerable adults, too—in<br />

the presence of a stranger, we need some surety that<br />

that stranger has been properly vetted. It is not acceptable<br />

to rule out one group simply on the basis that they are<br />

faith leaders.<br />

Businesses in Hackney have been struggling for<br />

some time. We have had some great successes—Silicon<br />

roundabout is in my constituency—but they are largely<br />

small start-ups and are finding it hard to grow. We have<br />

some very innovative business models in a very innovative<br />

part of London, but businesses in Hackney are struggling<br />

to get loans and even, in many cases, an overdraft<br />

facility from their bank. The Prime Minister spoke<br />

earlier about Project Merlin, saying that it had worked<br />

and that the loan guarantee fund was generous. It is not<br />

so much the level of a loan that is an issue, however, but<br />

the fact that banks will not loan in the first place. There<br />

is an opportunity that has perhaps not yet been missed<br />

in the Gracious Speech—we will see whether it has<br />

when we have the detail of the legislation—to consider<br />

alternative funding methods for businesses. Innovators<br />

out there are prepared to fund innovative businesses in<br />

a different way and we must ensure that they are properly<br />

supported and regulated so that investors and businesses<br />

are protected. There are opportunities for more mutuals<br />

in the banking sector, which ought to focus on investment<br />

in their own areas, helped by their understanding of<br />

their locality. They would, of course, be owned by their<br />

members.<br />

That brings me on to one thing that was missing from<br />

the Gracious Speech. As a Co-op and Labour MP, I<br />

was keen to hear the co-operatives consolidation Bill<br />

debated during the next Session, but it is not here.<br />

Where has that Bill gone? It would have been supported<br />

across the House. The previous Government did a great<br />

deal to change the law on co-operatives and to provide<br />

new legislation that made it easier to set them up, but<br />

as that was done piecemeal through different Acts of<br />

<strong>Parliament</strong>, there was room to bring it all together.<br />

Consolidation Bills, by their nature, are complicated<br />

and difficult, but it would have provided the platform<br />

for the introduction of yet more opportunities for mutuals<br />

and co-operatives. There is a feeling across this House,<br />

shared by members within every party—although it is<br />

not necessarily the view of every party—that there<br />

needs to be a different way of doing business in this<br />

country. If there is a better way of doing business than<br />

mutuals, which are owned by their members, who benefit<br />

from and see the direct outcomes of that ownership,<br />

Idonotknowwhatitis.<br />

There is no commitment in the Queen’s Speech to<br />

introduce any mutual models at all, as far as we can see.<br />

The water Bill would have offered such an opportunity

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