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RF Annual Report - 1935 - The Rockefeller Foundation

RF Annual Report - 1935 - The Rockefeller Foundation

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INTERNATIONAL HEALTH DIVISION 39<br />

A simple method has been devised for detecting<br />

the eggs of Anopheles in the breeding places<br />

of mosquitoes. A thumbless mitten or bag of<br />

white cloth isworn on the left hand; the surface<br />

of the water is skimmed with a pan, and the contents<br />

of the pan are strained through the mitten.<br />

<strong>The</strong> material collected on the mitten is examined<br />

immediately with a hand lens. <strong>The</strong> usefulness of<br />

this method is greatest in regions where the eggs<br />

of Anopheles are easily identified. In parts of<br />

Europe where A. elutus^ A. maculipennis, and<br />

A. superpictus are found, the method has proved<br />

very practical.<br />

In the United States a field study is at present<br />

being carried on at the station located in Tallahassee,<br />

Florida, where malaria naturally induced<br />

for its therapeutic effects is being studied with<br />

the cooperation of the Florida State Hospital at<br />

Chattahoochee. Important work in both avian<br />

and simian malaria is being continued with<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> aid by Dr. W. H. Taliaferro of the<br />

University of Chicago. Thus far the principles<br />

involved in infections in birds have been found<br />

to be the same as those in mammals, but the<br />

time relationships are entirely different. Everything<br />

is speeded up in birds, but general principles<br />

from bird work can be applied almost<br />

directly to monkey infections and these in turn<br />

are probably directly applicable to man.<br />

© 2003 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Rockefeller</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>

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