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Journal of the Royal Naval Scientific Service. Volume 29, Number 6 ...

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285<br />

Vickers Oceanics take over most advanced Support Ship<br />

Vickers Oceanics Ltd. <strong>of</strong> Barrow-in-Furness,<br />

have taken delivery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir third submersible<br />

support and oceanographic survey ship, <strong>the</strong><br />

Vickers Viking. The vessel has been delivered<br />

after conversion by Manchester Drydocks Ltd.<br />

(formerly Manchester Marine), with whom<br />

Vickers Oceanics have now placed a fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

contract for <strong>the</strong> conversion <strong>of</strong> a fourth ship<br />

for operation in coastal waters.<br />

Built by A. G. Weser at <strong>the</strong>ir Bremerhaven<br />

shipyard in 1965, Vickers Viking was originally<br />

<strong>the</strong> Hamburg and was later re-named Dortmund.<br />

She was purchased by Vickers Oceanics<br />

Ltd. in February and is 235 feet long, has a<br />

beam <strong>of</strong> 44^ feet and a draught <strong>of</strong> 18 feet. She<br />

displaces 3,110 tonnes. A Deutz V-12 diesel<br />

engine developing 3,000 b.h.p. gives her a speed<br />

<strong>of</strong> 15 knots.<br />

The ship's facilities have been radically<br />

changed so as to provide additional accommodation<br />

and <strong>the</strong> workshop, hangar and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

facilities essential to <strong>the</strong> efficient operation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Pisces and Perry type submersibles operated<br />

by Vickers Oceanics. She is equipped with<br />

a built-in underdeck decompression chamber<br />

with mating facilities for diver lock-out submersibles,<br />

which will enable it to undertake—<br />

in conjunction with Oceaneering International<br />

Ltd.—diving operations down to 1,000 ft. A<br />

second chamber is to be fitted later. The ship<br />

also has four-point mooring for maximum precision<br />

in positioning during operations.<br />

With Vickers Viking, Vickers Oceanics will<br />

provide an entirely new service to <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fshore<br />

industry. Having diver lock-out submarines,<br />

divers provided by Oceaneering International<br />

in a joint venture, will be taken to <strong>the</strong> bottom<br />

by submersible; be able to swim free, and, after<br />

<strong>the</strong> completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir work, be able to reenter<br />

<strong>the</strong> submersible and return to <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r<br />

ship for transfer to a decompression chamber.<br />

Alternatively a diver can be held under saturation<br />

conditions for <strong>the</strong> next dive.<br />

The Vickers-developed submersible handling<br />

system fitted in <strong>the</strong> Viking, has an increased<br />

over-stern lifting capacity <strong>of</strong> 50 tonnes. As with<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r ships in <strong>the</strong> VOL fleet, ship /sea<br />

motions are automatically compensated for by<br />

a special winch, and submersibles can be<br />

launched routinely in conditions up to sea<br />

state 6.<br />

Vickers Viking has accommodation for 46<br />

people, including <strong>the</strong> ship's company and submersible<br />

and diving personnel, plus representatives<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> charterers if <strong>the</strong>y are required to<br />

be aboard. The ship's crew totals nine <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

and 25 men, and <strong>the</strong> vessel is commanded by<br />

Captain Len Edwards, whose home is near<br />

Cardiff, and who has been in command <strong>of</strong><br />

Vickers Venturer, <strong>the</strong> company's first support<br />

ship, and has acted as relief captain aboard<br />

Vickers Voyager, <strong>the</strong>ir first deep sea vessel.<br />

Equipped so as to be able to operate for<br />

one month without shore support, Vickers<br />

Viking will follow Vickers Voyager into deep<br />

sea service. She will commission at her home<br />

port <strong>of</strong> Barrow-in-Furness before sailing to<br />

Leith for <strong>the</strong> opening <strong>of</strong> Vickers Oceanics'<br />

new base <strong>the</strong>re and <strong>the</strong>n taking up duties in<br />

<strong>the</strong> North Sea.<br />

$

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