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A European group of companies - Saria Bio-Industries AG & Co. KG

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Entrance to the Przewrotne<br />

site, Poland’s most advanced<br />

facility for processing<br />

animal by-products<br />

Sludge drying in Przewrotne<br />

Environmentally friendly utilisation <strong>of</strong> heat<br />

In the process <strong>of</strong> treating sewage both at municipal and industrial treatment<br />

plants, a large amount <strong>of</strong> surplus activated sludge is generated. Processing this<br />

sludge can significantly affect the functioning and performance <strong>of</strong> sewage<br />

plants and this was also the situation in Poland until now.<br />

well as making it possible to obtain<br />

fuel from the dried sludge mass.<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpared to the previous cost <strong>of</strong><br />

disposing <strong>of</strong> sludge outside the plant,<br />

Czesław Malita,<br />

Plant Manager<br />

Przewrotne branch<br />

When modernising the facility as a<br />

whole and increasing production<br />

capacity, the excessive condensate<br />

temperature became a problem. In<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> thermal balance, this does<br />

not seem to be a major issue, because<br />

the water is redeployed in operations.<br />

However, at temperatures above<br />

100°C damage occurs to the pump<br />

walls. Not only does this increase<br />

wear and tear to pumps – worse still,<br />

it completely stops the production <strong>of</strong><br />

steam.<br />

Given these two problems, managing<br />

director Franciszek Pątko came up<br />

with the idea to build a drying facility<br />

that would use the heat from the condensates<br />

returning from the production<br />

plants as a source <strong>of</strong> energy.<br />

The drying facility covers an area <strong>of</strong><br />

180 sq m, with the flooring in the<br />

heated section made <strong>of</strong> concrete into<br />

which heating tubes are integrated.<br />

In order to accelerate the drying<br />

process, five mechanical heaters were<br />

also incorporated, whose outlets are<br />

directed at the drying layer.<br />

The heat source for both the floor<br />

heating and the heaters is the energy<br />

contained in the returning condensate.<br />

Drying the layer takes a good<br />

48 hours. The dried sludge can then<br />

be incinerated with small coal, with<br />

the dried mass generating 17,000<br />

kcal/kg. Applying this method lowers<br />

the temperature <strong>of</strong> the condensate<br />

and reduces the pumps’ vulnerability<br />

to breakdown in the boiler plant, as<br />

Gołcza<br />

Przewrotne<br />

Bereza<br />

which cost up to 200 euros per<br />

tonne, this measure has reduced production<br />

costs by a significant<br />

amount.<br />

● Czesław Malita<br />

Przewrotne,<br />

Poland<br />

La <strong>Co</strong>runa – Benet – Rezé – Issé – Vitré – <strong>Co</strong>ncarneau – Plouvara – Hüttenfeld – Würzburg – Eltmann Limbach – Elxleben – Marl<br />

15<br />

SARIAnews

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