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Sentences and Sentence Fragments - Macmillan/McGraw-Hill

Sentences and Sentence Fragments - Macmillan/McGraw-Hill

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Name<br />

Mechanics <strong>and</strong> Usage: Commas<br />

Date<br />

Extend 38<br />

Commas are like road signs that tell you to slow down but not to stop. They may<br />

seem hard to place correctly, but they make reading easier. Try your h<strong>and</strong> at<br />

placing comma “signs” in the sentences below where they are needed.<br />

1. Was it Isaac Newton Isaac Hayes or Isaac Stern who experimented with<br />

light?<br />

2. Radio waves X rays <strong>and</strong> light are all parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.<br />

3. Come here Luke <strong>and</strong> look at light through this prism.<br />

4. Yes Lucy a rainbow does separate sunlight into different colors.<br />

5. An object can be transparent translucent or opaque.<br />

6. Well no reflection <strong>and</strong> refraction are not the same thing.<br />

7. Yes sometimes people include indigo in the color spectrum.<br />

8. Doris did you know that sunlight reaches Earth in about eight minutes?<br />

9. Well yes I knew that.<br />

10. Would you use a telescope a telephone or a microscope to look at the<br />

stars?<br />

11. Oh that’s easy.<br />

12. Corinne have you ever seen the northern lights?<br />

13. No we live too far south.<br />

14. The moon Venus <strong>and</strong> Mars do not shine with their own light.<br />

15. No they don’t.<br />

<strong>McGraw</strong>-<strong>Hill</strong> School Division<br />

38<br />

At Home: The style of most newspapers omits the last comma in a<br />

series. Sometimes the omission leads to a misreading. Look in a<br />

newspaper for sentences with series commas to see if they are clear.<br />

Critical Thinking<br />

<strong>McGraw</strong>-<strong>Hill</strong> Language Arts<br />

Grade 5, Unit 3, Verbs,<br />

pages 178–179

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